摘要
东北地区的战略位置和资源禀赋决定了它在国际上受到关注。近代以来,大批海外探险家、政军界人士和学者都对该区域十分关切,留下了大量地理游记、调研报告、科学研究等资料,这些早期资料成为海外环境史研究的重要基石之一。21世纪初以来,海外学界从森林和林业、生态人类学、土地和农业等角度对东北环境史展开探讨,发表了不少成果。尽管海外学界在研究角度、理论建构等方面颇有建树,但也存在新生领域亟待开拓与探索以及殖民主义话语等问题。对于国内学界而言,对海外东北环境史早期资料和研究成果进行系统性译介,并积极推动交流、开拓新视角、建构新理论,将是建设具有中国特色的东北环境史研究体系的必要之举和题中之义。
The strategic location and resource endowment of Northeast China have made it the subject of international attention.Since modern times,a large number of overseas explorers,politicians,military officials,and scholars have been highly concerned about this region,leaving behind a wealth of early materials such as geographical travelogues,research reports,and scientific studies,which have become one of the cornerstones of overseas environmental history research.Since the beginning of the 21st century,overseas scholars have explored the environmental history of Northeast China from such perspectives as forests and forestry,ecological anthropology,land and agriculture,and so on and have published many research findings.Although overseas scholars have made considerable achievements in research perspectives and theoretical construction,there are also challenges such as new fields in need of exploration,colonial discourse,etc.For the domestic academia,it will be of great necessity and significance to systematically translate and actively promote the early materials and research results of overseas Northeast environmental history,open up new perspectives,and construct new theories for establishing a Northeast environmental history research system with Chinese characteristics.
出处
《鄱阳湖学刊》
2023年第4期94-103,128,共11页
Journal of Poyang Lake
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“东北区域环境史资料收集、整理与研究”(18ZDA174)。
