摘要
德性伦理与规范伦理是两种相互对应的伦理观念,两者的碰撞和融合推动了伦理体系发展。在医患关系问题上,从德性到规范是社会转型发展的客观要求,也是化解医患矛盾、构建和谐医患关系的必然选择。新时代医患关系建设面临片面强调医生的德性修养、医患之间伦理责任不清晰、医患之间缺乏信任与包容等伦理困境。为此,应当加强医生伦理制度化建设,明晰医患双方的伦理责任,优化社会伦理生态环境,实现从德性到规范的医患关系伦理重构。
Virtue ethics and normative ethics are corresponding ethical concepts,and their collision and integration promote the development of ethical system.On the issue of doctor-patient relationship,from virtue to norm is the objective requirement of social transformation and development,and is also the inevitable choice to resolve doctor-patient conflicts and reshape doctor-patient relationships.In the new era,the construction of doctor-patient relationship faces ethical dilemma such as one-sided emphasis on doctors' virtue cultivation,unclear ethical responsibilities between doctors and patients,and lack of trust and tolerance between doctors and patients.Therefore,it is necessary to strengthen the institutionalization of doctor ethics,clarify the ethical responsibilities of both doctors and patients,optimize the social ethical ecological environment,so as to realize the ethical reconstruction of doctor-patient relationship from virtue to norm.
作者
姚冰洋
蒋帅
靳隽
YAO Bingyang;JIANG Shuai;JIN Juan(School of Medical Humanities,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,China;Institute for Hospital Management of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450003,China)
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2023年第9期981-985,共5页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
2023年度中原医创基金会医院管理研究项目“党建引领推动公立医院高质量发展研究”(23YCG1001)
2021年度郑州大学党的建设研究中心招标项目“新时期高校附属医院基层党建工作激励机制创新研究”(ZZUDJ2101225)
新乡医学院2021年教育教学改革研究项目“课程思政视域下医学人文教育教学内容研究与重构”(2021-XYJG-93)。
关键词
德性伦理
规范伦理
医患关系
伦理思考
Virtue Ethics
Norm Ethics
Doctor-patient Relationship
Ethical Thinking