摘要
探析以早期活动量表指导临床护理对胃肠癌患者术后深静脉血栓的干预作用。选取2020年8月—2022年8月在天津市北辰医院行手术治疗的90例胃肠癌患者为研究对象,以抽签方式分组,对照组45例患者应用常规护理,观察组45例患者应用早期活动量表指导临床护理。结果显示,观察组患者术后深静脉血栓发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者下肢血流峰速、血流平均速度高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者护理后的血浆比黏度、全血比黏度、红细胞聚集指数都低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,观察组PT、aPTT、PLT指标水平比护理前更高,且高于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者护理后的Fbg水平比护理前低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究发现,在胃肠癌患者术后开展早期活动量表指导临床护理干预,可以有效降低术后深静脉血栓发生率,改善患者下肢血流及血流动力学指标,改善凝血功能,有利于患者术后康复。
Exploring the intervention effect of early activity scale guided clinical nursing on postoperative deep vein thrombosis in patients with gastric cancer.90 patients with gastric cancer who underwent surgical treatment at Tianjin Beichen Hospital from August 2020 to August 2022 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into groups by drawing lots.The control group consisted of 45 patients who received routine care,while the observation group consisted of 45 patients who received early activity scale guidance for clinical nursing.The results showed that the incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in the observation group was signifi cantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);The peak velocity and average velocity of lower limb blood fl ow in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);The plasma viscosity,whole blood viscosity,and red blood cell aggregation index of the observation group patients after nursing were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);After nursing,the levels of PT,aPTT,and PLT indicators in the observation group were higher than before nursing,and higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);The Fbg levels of the two groups of patients after nursing were lower than before nursing,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Research has found that conducting early activity scales to guide clinical nursing interventions in postoperative patients with gastric cancer can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis,improve lower limb blood flow and hemodynamic indicators,improve coagulation function,and facilitate postoperative recovery.
作者
张娇
Zhang Jiao(Tianjin Beichen Hospital,Tianjin 300400)
出处
《科技与健康》
2023年第12期89-91,共3页
Technology and Health
关键词
胃肠癌
早期活动量表
临床护理
术后深静脉血栓
gastric cancer
early activity scale
clinical nursing
postoperative deep vein thrombosis
