摘要
随着水产养殖业的快速发展,水产生物病害防治、养殖环境污染等问题越来越严重。乳酸菌是一种益生菌,能够水解蛋白质,产有机酸和细菌素等。乳酸菌还可调节水生动物肠道菌群平衡,提高动物免疫力和生长性能,广泛应用于水产养殖行业。文章总结了乳酸菌的特点及其作用机制,并结合乳酸菌作为饲料添加剂在水产养殖业中的应用,展望乳酸菌在水产养殖中应用的发展方向,为乳酸菌在水产养殖业中更好地应用提供参考。
With the rapid development of aquaculture,problems such as aquatic organism disease prevention and control and environmental pollution are becoming more and more serious.Lactic acid bacteria are a kind of probiotic bacteria,which can hydrolyze protein,produce organic acids and bacteriocins.Lactic acid bacteria can also regulate the balance of intestinal flora of aquatic animals,improve animal immunity and growth performance,and is widely used in aquaculture industry.The paper summarizes the characteristics and mechanism of lactic acid bacteria,combines with the application of lactic acid bacteria as feed additive in aquaculture industry,prospects the development direction of lactic acid bacteria in aquaculture,to provide a better reference for the application of lactic acid bacteria in aquaculture industry.
作者
邢思文
张秀霞
冼健安
鲁耀鹏
李军涛
郑佩华
吴玉德
张泽龙
XING Si-wen;ZHANG Xiu-xia;XIAN Jian-an;LU Yao-peng;LI Jun-tao;ZHENG Pei-hua;WU Yu-de;ZHANG Ze-long
出处
《饲料研究》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第18期129-134,共6页
Feed Research
基金
海南省自然科学基金(项目编号:420QN338)
中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(项目编号:1630052019013)
农业农村部财政专项项目(项目编号:NFZX2021)。
关键词
乳酸菌
水产养殖
水产饲料
lactic acid bacteria
aquaculture
aquatic feed
