摘要
通过对国内外发表的关于正念疗法应用于肠造口领域的研究结果进行研究、总结和分析,从正念疗法的概念、发展、类型、作用机制及对肠造口患者负性情绪、病耻感、社会心理适应水平、生活质量的影响进行综述,使正念疗法在肠造口患者中得到更好的应用与发展。结果表明,正念疗法对降低造口患者焦虑抑郁情绪和病耻感,提高生活质量有着显著的作用,值得在临床工作中推广。但就目前的研究来说,缺乏大样本、长时间系统的干预,缺乏从生理维度对正念疗法作用机制详细的探索,未来研究可多在此方面入手。
By studying,summarizing and analyzing the research results of mindfulness therapy applied in the field of enterostomy published at home and abroad,this paper reviews the concept,development,types,mechanism of mindfulness therapy and its effect on negative emotions,stigma,social psychological adaptation level and quality of life of patients with enterostomy,so that mindfulness therapy can be better applied and developed in patients with enterostomy.The results show that mindfulness therapy has a significant effect on reducing the anxiety,depression and stigma of patients with enterostomy,and improving the quality of life,which is worthy of promotion in clinical work.However,as far as the current research is concerned,there is a lack of large samples,long-term systematic intervention,and a lack of detailed exploration of the mechanism of mindfulness therapy from the physiological dimension.Future research can start in this aspect.
作者
张正涛
张思爱
段春兰
法天锷
ZHANG Zhengtao;ZHANG Si’ai;DUAN Chunlan;FA Tian’e(Graduate School,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;不详)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2023年第27期180-184,共5页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
正念疗法
肠造口
病耻感
负性情绪
生活质量
Mindfulness therapy
Enterostomy
Stigma
Negative emotion
Quality of life
