摘要
以珠海市金山公园为对象,应用层次分析法,通过5个准则层因素和21个指标层因素研究影响城市公园景观适宜性的重要因素。结果表明:准则层的权重表现为功能适宜B 3(0.3416)>生态适宜B 1(0.2444)>环境感受B 5(0.1917)>社会适宜B 4(0.1265)>空间适宜B 2(0.0958);指标层指标总排序前7位为标识系统、道路及铺装、植物物种多样性、五感体验、可停留度、安全感、服务设施;指标层中21项影响因子按照权重值大小进行重要性强弱分类,可分为5项重要因子、10项次重要因子和6项一般因子;金山公园的整体综合得分为3.8825,其评价等级为“良”。
Taking Jinshan Park in Zhuhai City as an example,this paper applies the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)to study the important factors that affect the landscape suitability of urban parks through five criteria and 21 indicators.The results showed that the weight of the criterion layer was in the order of functional suitability B 3(0.3416)>ecological suitability B 1(0.2444)>environmental sensitivity B 5(0.1917)>social suitability B 4(0.1265)>spatial suitability B 2(0.0958);the top seven indicators in the index layer are the identification system,road and pavement,plant species diversity,five senses experience,staying degree,sense of security,and service facilities;the 21 influence factors in the indicator layer are classified according to their importance according to their weight values,which can be divided into 5 important factors,10 sub-important factors and 6 general factors;the overall comprehensive score of Jinshan Park was 3.8825,which indicated that the effect of healthy landscape suitability was better.This study provides a reference basis for scientific and systematic evaluation of urban park landscape suitability in the future.
作者
王梦瑶
吴边
周纯
郭晓倩
WANG Meng-yao;WU Bian;ZHOU Chun(Zhuhai College of Science and Technology,Zhuhai,Guangdong 519000)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2023年第19期100-103,107,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
珠海市金湾区2022—2023年度哲学社会科学规划课题(202215)。
