摘要
该文从政策法规与技术规范、实验室安全环保和高校生态文明教育三方面阐述实验室危险废物精细化管理的必要性。通过分析高校实验室危废物管理办法衔接度不强、专业化水平不高、危废物产出与治理投入均呈高增量趋势、处置效果不佳且复杂多样化等问题,详细介绍某高校从危险废物源头精细化管理、实验室内部危险废物精细化管理、第三方专业化服务、学校危险废物贮存站管理、资质单位转运处置、危险废物处置绩效评估六个环节,开展危险废物管理全环节专业化、流程化和标准化建设,实现细化管理责任体系、提升危险废物管理意识的目的。
This paper expounds the necessity of fine management of hazardous waste in laboratories from three aspects:policies and regulations and technical specifications,laboratory safety and environmental protection,and ecological civilization education in colleges and universities.By analyzing the problems of poor connection of hazardous waste management methods in university laboratories,low level of specialization,high incremental trend of hazardous waste output and treatment input,poor disposal effect and complex diversification,this paper introduces in detail the six links of a university from the fine management of hazardous waste source,the fine management of hazardous waste inside the laboratory,the third-party professional service,the management of hazardous waste storage station in the school,the transfer and disposal of qualified units,and the performance evaluation of hazardous waste disposal,and carries out the professionalization,process and standardization construction of the whole link of hazardous waste management,so as to realize the purpose of refining the management responsibility system and improving the awareness of hazardous waste management.
作者
梁勇
任佳
朱国典
刘永刚
LIANG Yong;REN Jia;ZHU Guodian;LIU Yonggang(Office of Laboratory and Equipment Management,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《实验技术与管理》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第8期227-232,共6页
Experimental Technology and Management
基金
中国地质大学(北京)2022实验技术教改项目(2022SYS001)
中国地质大学(北京)后勤开放研究项目(HQJT2022024)。
关键词
实验室危险废物
专业化服务
精细化管理
源头减量化
laboratory hazardous waste
professional services
refined management
source reduction