摘要
目的分析道德勇气在三甲医院护士情域能力与工作偏差行为间的中介作用。方法于2021年9月至12月采用整群随机抽样法选取陕西省5所三甲医院的护士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、护士工作偏差行为量表、护士道德勇气量表、护士情域能力量表进行调查,统计其工作偏差行为、道德勇气及情域能力得分,分析工作偏差行为、道德勇气和情域能力的相关性及道德勇气在情域能力与工作偏差行为间的中介效应。结果护士的工作偏差行为总分为(26.85±8.48)分,道德勇气总分为(70.45±8.24)分,情域能力总分为(105.46±6.45)分。Pearson相关性分析结果显示,护士的工作偏差行为总分与道德勇气总分、情域能力总分呈负相关(P<0.01);护士的道德勇气总分与情域能力总分呈正相关(P<0.01)。道德勇气在情域能力与工作偏差行为间的中介作用显著(Z>1.96)。结论三甲医院护士的工作偏差行为总体较少,工作偏差行为、道德勇气、情域能力存在相关性,道德勇气在情域能力与工作偏差行为间起部分中介作用。
Objective To analyze the mediating effect of moral courage between nurses'affective domain ability and work deviation behavior in third-grade class-A hospitals.Methods From September to December 2021,a cluster random sampling method was used to select nurses from five third-grade class-A hospitals in Shaanxi Province as the research objects.The general information questionnaire,the nurses'work deviation behavior scale,the nurses'moral courage scale,and the nurses'affective domain ability scale were used to investigate.The scores of work deviation behavior,moral courage and affective domain ability were counted,and the correlation between work deviation behavior,moral courage and affective domain ability,and the mediating effect of moral courage between affective domain ability and work deviation behavior were analyzed.Results The total score of nurses'work deviation behavior was(26.85±8.48)points,the total score of moral courage was(70.45±8.24)points,and the total score of affective domain ability was(105.46±6.45)points.Pearson correlation analysis showed that the total score of nurses'work deviation behavior was negatively correlated with the total score of moral courage and the total score of affective domain ability(P<0.01);the total score of nurses'moral courage was positively correlated with the total score of affective domain ability(P<0.01).Moral courage had a significant mediating effect between affective domain ability and work deviation behavior(Z>1.96).Conclusion The work deviation behavior of nurses in third-grade class-A hospitals is generally less.There is a correlation between work deviation behavior,moral courage and affective domain ability.Moral courage plays a partial mediating role between affective domain ability and work deviation behavior.
作者
孙小敏
张宝英
王朝蓉
SUN Xiaomin;ZHANG Baoying;WANG Chaorong(the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2023年第30期5-8,共4页
Clinical Research and Practice
基金
陕西省体育局项目(No.2021062)。
关键词
工作偏差行为
道德勇气
情域能力
中介作用
work deviation behavior
moral courage
affective domain ability
mediating effect