摘要
本文总结仝小林院士对新冠感染恢复期的认识和临证经验,为今后疫病防治提供参考。新冠感染恢复期属寒湿疫分期辨治“郁、闭、脱、虚”中的“虚”期,恢复期主要分为余毒未清和正虚邪恋。在恢复期诸症中强调:咳嗽迁延,要温肺化饮;乏力气短,要关注络瘀;胃衰肠弱,注意温补胃肠;焦虑抑郁,注意温阳;味觉、嗅觉、听觉减退或丧失,应注意理气活血;肺纤维化,注重益气养阴,活血通络。新冠感染以寒湿伤阳为主线,恢复期在应用中药治疗之外重视非药物疗法的应用。
The recovery period of novel coronavirus infection refers to the last one in the four stages of"depression,obstruction,depletion,and deficiency"designated for the syndrome differentiation and treatment of the cold-damp epidemic by stages,which mainly involves the untreated residual toxins and the lingering pathogens due to the deficient vital qi.In the recovery period,it is imperative that distinctive treatment methods be prioritized in accordance with specific symptoms,e.g.,warming the lung and resolving fluid retention for a prolonged cough;clearing blood stasis in collaterals for symptoms of fatigue and shortness of breath;warmly invigorating the stomach and intestines for a gastrointestinal asthenia;warming yang qi for symptoms of anxiety and depression;regulating qi and promoting blood circulation for symptoms of attenuation or loss of taste,smell,or hearing;supplementing qi and nourishing yin,promoting blood circulation and unblocking collaterals for pulmonary fibrosis.Novel coronavirus infection is primarily manifested as cold-damp pathogen attacking yang,therefore non-drug therapies should also be attached attention in addition to the application of herbal treatment in the recovery period.This article summarizes Academician Tong Xiaolin's understanding and clinical experience on the recovery period of novel coronavirus infection,providing a reference for the future prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases.
作者
田传玺
雷烨
赵林华
李青伟
杨映映
张宇昕
张湘苑
张琪琪
韦宇
王强
李敏
TIAN Chuanxi;LEI Ye;ZHAO Linhua;LI Qingwei;YANG Yingying;ZAHNG Yuxin;ZAHNG Xiangyuan;ZHANG Qiqi;WEI Yu;WANG Qiang;LI Min(Institute of Metabolic Diseases,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xi'an,Shaanxi 712000;China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing 100029,China;Northeast International Hospital,Shenyang 110623,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2023年第10期1154-1157,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划(2022TEC0868300)。
关键词
新冠感染恢复期
仝小林
临证经验
recovery period of novel coronavirus infection
Tong Xiaolin
clinical experience
