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“一带一路”倡议背景下中老铁路面临的挑战及对策 被引量:2

The Challenges and Counter-measures of the China-Laos Railway under the Background of“the Belt and Road”Initiative
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摘要 随着“一带一路”倡议的推进及中老经济走廊的建设,设施联通和贸易畅通促进了双边交流往来更加频繁的同时,直接或间接催生了跨境犯罪、贩运毒品、恐怖主义、生态环境等非传统安全威胁,对中老铁路的运营安全提出挑战。虽然中老两国政府在中老铁路的建设、运营与安全方面签署了合作文件,但铁路安全与反恐的协同机制还不健全,亟须深入分析和研究,寻求发展及优化路径,制定科学合理的应对之策。对于最大限度地消除中老铁路面临的风险与非传统安全的现实威胁,对中老铁路的安全与我国西南边疆安全具有十分重要的作用。 “The Belt and Road”Initiative’s progress and the development of the China-Laos economic corridor have significantly improved infrastructure connectivity and trade,fostering increased bilateral exchanges.However,it has also directly or indirectly impacted non-traditional security threats such as cross-border crime,drug trafficking,terrorism,and ecological environment issues,posing challenges to the operational safety of the China-Laos railway.While the governments of China and Laos have signed cooperation agreements concerning the construction,operation,and security of the railway,there is still a need to strengthen collaborative mechanisms for railway safety and counter-terrorism.There is an urgent need for in-depth analysis and research to explore development and optimization paths,formulate scientifically reasonable response strategies,and maximize the elimination of risks and nontraditional security threats faced by the China-Laos railway.This is of vital importance for the safety of the railway itself and the security of the southwestern border of China.
作者 郭浩天 GUO Haotian(Urban Rail Transit Security Department,Zhengzhou Police University,Zhengzhou,He’nan Province 450053,China)
出处 《中国人民警察大学学报》 2023年第9期71-77,共7页 Journal of China People's Police University
关键词 中老铁路 “一带一路” 非传统安全 运行机制 风险 China-Laos railway “the Belt and Road” non-traditional security operating mechanism risk
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