摘要
中华民族共同体建设的基础和内容在现代化进程中不断演变。从农业经济向数字经济转型进程中,技术进步使人们之间的经济利益联系增强,信息可以独立于其载体存在。这一方面导致传统亲缘关系可能变成“选择性亲密关系”,另一方面促使语言和文化存在差异的不同地区的群体之间也能形成共同体。那么,共同体建设除了要重视传统共同体理论强调的共同语言和共同文化,更要重视现代化进程中基于经济联系和业缘关系形成的共同利益和心理认同。数字经济以其广覆盖性、高渗透性、高互动性与强黏性、高度智能化特性为中华民族共同体建设提供新契机。数字经济通过采用“超级平台+海量用户+海量商家、服务商”的“云端制”组织方式,促进共同生产与利益共享、心理认同、文化共生和语言相通,使得参与者之间形成稳定的共同体。进入数字经济时代,及时掌握数据信息资源的内在需求,促进个体参与者突破已有的社会网络,拓宽关系网络,为破解数字技术导致的信息茧房、缓解“现代个体主义”提供了可能性。未来,应从实现数字基础设施全覆盖、推动数字经济商业模式创新发展、深化民族团结进步教育方面加强中华民族共同体的联结纽带,发挥数字经济推动中华民族共同体建设的优势,更好地推动中华民族共同体建设。
The foundations and content of the construction of Chinese national community have continued to involve in the course of modernization.In the transition process from agricultural economy to digital economy,technological advances have enhanced connections of economic interests between people.Information can exist independently of its carrier,which has led to the possibility of traditional kinship becoming “selective intimate relationships”,and on the other hand,community can be formed between groups in different regions with different language and culture.Therefore,in addition to the common language and common culture emphasized in the traditional theory of community,community construction should emphasize more on the common interests and psychological identity formed in the process of modernization on the basis of economic ties and industrial relations.The digital economy provides new opportunities for the construction of Chinese national community with its features including wide coverage,strong penetration,strong interactivity and strong adhesiveness,and strong intelligence.Digital economy adopts the “cloud-based” organization method of “super platform + massive users + massive merchants and service providers” to promote common production and benefit sharing,psychological acknowledgment,cultural symbiosis,interlanguage,and enables participants to form a stable community.In the era of digital economy,we should timely grasp the internal needs of data and information resources,promote individual participants to break through existing social network,broaden the relationship network so as to provide possibilities for overcoming information cocoons caused by digital technology and alleviate “modern individualism”.In the future,we should strengthen the connection of the Chinese national community in realizing the full coverage of digital infrastructure,promoting the innovative development of digital economy business model,deepening the education of ethnic unity and progress,and taking advantages of digital economy in promoting the construction of the Chinese national community,so as to better promote the construction of Chinese national community.
作者
吴本健
罗玲
WU Ben-jian;LUO Ling(School of Economics,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081)
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期54-64,共11页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
北京市社会科学基金重点项目“缓解相对贫困的长效机制及其北京应用研究”(项目编号:21JJA002)的阶段性成果。
关键词
数字经济
共同体
现代化
中华民族共同体建设
digital economy
community
modernization
construction of Chinese national community
