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网络零售缩小了区域经济差距吗?--基于中国地级市数据的实证分析 被引量:1

Can Online Retail Narrow the Regional Economic Gap?An Empirical Analysis Based on Data From Prefecture-level Cities in China
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摘要 网络零售市场的发展已经成为影响中国区域经济差距的重要因素。本文利用2018—2021年全网60余家电商平台的地级市网络零售数据,实证探究了网络零售发展与区域经济差距的内在联系。研究发现:第一,整体来看,网络零售市场的发展拉大了我国的区域经济差距,在一定程度上形成了“强者越强”的极化现象;第二,网络零售整体的促经济差距收敛效应仅发生在东部地区,对于中西部城市与国内头部城市间的经济差距形成了反向的发散效果;第三,农产品的网络零售有助于缩小中西部与东部经济发达地区的经济差距,且对西部城市的收敛效果要强于中部城市。研究结论为分区域、有侧重地支持网络零售发展以及加强东西部农产品消费协作提供了理论依据。 The development of online retail market has become an important factor affecting China’s regional economic disparity.This paper uses the data of more than 60 e-commerce platforms in prefecture-level cities from 2018 to 2021 to explore the internal relationship between the development of online retail and regional economic gap.The research findings are as follows:First,generally speaking,the development of online retail market has widened the regional economic gap in China,and formed a polarization phenomenon of“the stronger gets stronger”to a certain extent.Second,the convergence effect of online retail on promoting economic gap only occurs in the eastern region,while it has a reverse divergence effect on the economic gap between the central and western cities and the leading cities in China.Third,the online retail of agricultural products helps to narrow the economic gap,and the convergence effect on the western cities is stronger than that of the central cities.The conclusion of the study provides a theoretical basis for supporting the development of online retail in different regions and strengthening the cooperation of eastern and western agricultural products consumption.
作者 张伊娜 展蓉 ZHANG Yi-na;ZHAN Rong(School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处 《西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第6期83-93,共11页 Journal of Northwest University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“长三角人口消费流动的边界效应研究”(21BRK029) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目“基于消费流视角的城市群多中心到一体化的影响因素与发展策略研究”(20YJAZH133) 2023复旦大学人文社科青年融合创新团队项目“经济新周期与消费新动能”。
关键词 网络零售 区域经济差距 农产品 东西部消费协作 新发展格局 高质量发展 电子商务 online retail regional economic disparity agricultural products east-west collaborative consumption new scope for economic development high-quality development e-commerce
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