摘要
通过对豫东平原农田防护林网景观质量和生态功能现状进行调研分析,发现该区防护林存在林网结构破碎、树种单一以及管理缺乏等问题。针对豫东平原农田防护林存在的问题,坚持“高防护、强适应、低管护、大网格”的植物应用原则,科学规划、因地制宜,从以下4个方面改善平原粮食主产区农田林网质量:(1)营造水域涵养林,形成复合水林空间;(2)提升环村林质量,展示乡村特色;(3)构建林网骨架,丰富公共空间;(4)连接林网脉络、维护生态平衡。以期形成兼具功能性和景观性的生态复合型林网,为区域农田防护林建设提供参考。
Through investigation and analysis of the landscape quality and ecological function of farmland protective forest network in eastern Henan Plain,it was found that there were some problems such as broken forest network structure,single tree species and lack of management.In view of the problems existing in farmland protective forest in the eastern Henan Plain,adhering to the plant application principle of"high protection,strong adaptation,low management,large grid",the quality of farmland forest network in the main grain producing areas of the plain is improved from the following four aspects:(1)build water conservation forest,form a complex water forest space;(2)improve the forest quality around the village and display the rural characteristics;(3)construct the framework of forest network to enrich the public space;(4)connect the veins of forest network and maintain ecological balance.The paper aims to help form both functional and landscape ecological complex forest network,and to provide reference for the construction of regional farmland shelter forest.
作者
陈本学
勾荣鑫
武芮宁
李雁冰
CHEN Benxue;GOU Rongxin;WU Ruining;LI Yanbing(Zhoukou Normal University,Zhoukou,Henan 466001;Zhoukou Garden Landscape Engineering Technology Research Center,Zhoukou,Henan 466001;College of Horticulture Technology,Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066004)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2023年第28期1-6,共6页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
河南省科技攻关项目“平原粮食主产区农田防护林调控增效关键技术研究与应用”(212102110016)
周口师范学院高校教师教学发展研究与实践专项课题资助项目“高校环境设计专业课程思政育人模式研究”(JF2021023)
周口师范学院科研启动经费研究项目“平原生态林网调控及人居环境规划提升研究”(ZKUNC2020032)。
关键词
豫东平原
农林复合
生态林网
景观质量
功能设计
eastern Henan plain
agroforestry
ecological forest network
landscape quality
functional design
