摘要
从数字经济基础设施、数字经济产业发展、数字经济创新环境、数字化应用四个维度构建数字经济发展水平指标体系,对2010—2020年G20国家的数字经济发展水平进行测度。研究发现:2010—2020年,G20国家数字经济水平不断提升,19个国家的数字经济发展水平大致可以分为三个等级,其中发达国家总体占优,发展中国家较为滞后;在具体维度上,G20国家在数字化应用上年均发展速度最快,整体水平差异较小;中、美两国分别在数字产业发展和数字创新环境方面有较大优势,欧洲发达国家则在数字基础设施建设上具有先发优势。中国在参与全球数字经济治理中应完善自身政策和制度,激励数字经济技术创新与应用,培育良好的制度环境,加强与G20国家数字经济发展合作,推动数字“一带一路”建设,提高中国参与全球数字经济治理的制度性话语权。
The article constructs a digital economy development level index system through four dimensions:digital economy infrastructure,digital economy industry development,digital economy innovation environment and digital application,and measures the digital economy development level of G20 menbers from 2010 to 2020.It is found that from 2010 to 2020,the level of digital economy in G20 menbers has been improving,and the level of digital economy development in 19 countries can be roughly divided into three levels,among which developed countries are generally superior and developing countries are lagging behind;in terms of specific dimensions,G20 menbers have the fastest annual development rate in digital application,and the overall level difference is small;while China and the United States have greater advantages in digital industry development China and the United States have greater advantages in digital industry development and digital innovation environment respectively,while developed European countries have a first-mover advantage in digital infrastructure construction.China should improve its own policies and institutions,stimulate digital economy technology innovation and application,cultivate a favorable institutional environment,strengthen cooperation with G20 menbers in digital economy development,promote the construction of digital"The Belt and Road",and improve China's institutional discourse in global digital economy governance.
作者
陈伟光
张嘉渭
刘彬
Chen Wei-guang;Zhang Jia-wei;Liu Bin
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第5期11-21,共11页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“制度型开放与全球经济治理制度创新研究”(20&ZD061)
国家社科基金青年项目“全球正义视域中的逆全球化研究”(19CGJ035)
广东外语外贸大学全球治理与人类命运共同体重点实验室和广东省哲学社会科学创新工程2022年度特别委托项目“全球治理的理论逻辑、现实问题和改革创新研究”(GD22TWCXGC12)。
关键词
G20
数字经济发展水平
数字经济治理
中国策略
G20
Digital Economy Level
Global Digital Economy Governance
China's Promotion Strategy
