摘要
失眠症是以频繁而持续的入睡困难和(或)睡眠维持困难并导致睡眠感不满意为特征的睡眠障碍。在世界所有成人中,每100人约有10~15人符合失眠症的诊断标准,且病程慢性化,严重损害患者身心健康。失眠作为最常见的睡眠问题,引得古今中外学者关注,中医对失眠的病机理论百家争鸣,主要以《内经》阴阳理论为总纲,逐步丰富和发展,但尚未有较全面系统论述,现将中医、西医对失眠症的发病机制进行总结归纳,为临床针对性治疗提供参考。
Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by frequent and persistent dfficulties falling asleep and/or maintaining sleep and resulting in an unsatisfactory sense of sleep.Among all the adults in the world,about 10-15 out of 100 people meet the diagnostic criteria of insomnia,and the course of the disease is chronic,seriously damaging the physical and mental health of patients.Insomnia as the most common sleep problem,attracted the attention of ancient and modern scholars at home and abroad,Chinese medicine theory of insomnia pathogenesis contention,mainly in the"Neijing"Yin and Yang theory as the general,grad-ually enriched and developed,but it has not been discussed comprehensively and systematically.This study has summarized Chi-nese medicine and western medicine on the pathogenesis of insomnia,for clinical targeted treatment to provide reference.
作者
杜佳蓉
邵天赐
李楠
杨关林
张会永
DU Jiarong;SHAO Tianci;LI Nan;YANG Guanlin;ZHANG Huiyong(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,Liaoning,China;Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,Liaoning,China)
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2023年第10期13-17,共5页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81603513)
岐黄学者-国家中医药领军人才支持计划项目(国中医药人教发[2018]12号)
沈阳市中青年科技创新人才支持计划项目(RC190281)。
关键词
失眠
不寐
睡眠障碍
病机
中医
西医
insomnia
Bumei
somnipathy
pathogenesis
traditional Chinese medicine
western medicine
