摘要
目的对心血管疾病患者运动恐惧的影响因素进行范围综述,旨在为医护人员制订护理干预提供借鉴。方法以范围综述指南为指导,计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、中国知网、万方数据库和维普网。检索时限为建库至2023年2月21日,并对纳入的文献进行汇总和分析。结果纳入26篇文献,心血管疾病患者运动恐惧发生率较高,其影响因素包括社会人口学因素、疾病相关因素、心理学因素以及其他因素。结论心血管疾病患者运动恐惧的影响因素复杂多样,部分因素尚存在争议,今后需开展多中心、大样本的研究以进一步验证和明确。
Objective To conduct a scoping review on the influencing factors of kinesiophobia in cardiovascular disease patients,with the aim of providing reference for medical and nursing staff to formulate nursing interventions.Methods Guided by the scoping review guideline,computer searches were carried out on PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,CINAHL,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,WanFang Data,and VIP.The search period was from the establishment of the database to February 21,2023.The included article was summarized and analyzed.Results A total of 26 articles were included.The incidence of kinesiophobia in cardiovascular disease patients was relatively high,and its influencing factors included sociodemographic factors,disease factors,psychological factors,and other factors.Conclusions The influencing factors of kinesiophobia in cardiovascular disease patients are complex and diverse,and some factors are still controversial.Multicenter and large sample studies are needed to further validate and clarify.
作者
尤敏
董铭琦
宋剑平
You Min;Dong Mingqi;Song Jianping(Nursing Department,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310000,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2023年第30期4069-4075,共7页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
综述
范围综述
心血管疾病
运动恐惧
影响因素
Review
Scoping review
Cardiovascular diseases
Kinesiophobia
Influencing factors