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数字化预防接种门诊对儿童免疫不良反应信息管理的影响 被引量:1

Influence of Digital Vaccination Clinic on Information Management of Adverse Immunological Reactions in Children
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摘要 目的 探讨数字化预防接种门诊对基层儿童免疫不良反应信息管理质量影响。方法 选择时间为2021年7月—2022年8月,病例挑选准则基于所编辑电脑随机抽选程序,最终挑选得到的研究对象为相应时间段内于基层医院预防接种门诊儿童免疫者152例,按照所开展教学方式的不同分为对照组与观察组,各76例。对照组接受干预方式为常规接种,观察组接受干预方式为数字化预防接种,比较最终所得结果。结果基层接受疫苗接种的各流程所消耗的时间均更高的为使用常规干预方式的对照组(P <0.05)。对于接种整个流程的服务满意程度均更高的为观察组(P <0.05)。在接种完成后出现各种类型不良反应发生率均相对更高的为对照组(P<0.05)。结论 针对基层预防接种门诊在实施儿童接种的过程之中,使用数字化预防接种模式,使得临床所接受的预防接种各流程时间得到缩减,能够更好地避免儿童出现一系列的免疫反应,让儿童以及家属获得更加高质量的接种服务满意度。 Objective To explore and analyze the impact of digital vaccination clinics on the quality of information management for adverse immune reactions in grassroots children.Methods The selection period was from July 2021 to August 2022,and the case selection criteria were based on the edited computer random selection program.The final selected research subjects were 152 children who were vaccinated in the outpatient department of grassroots hospitals during the corresponding time period.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to different teaching methods,with 76 cases in each group.The control group received routine vaccination as the intervention method,while the observation group received digital preventive vaccination as the intervention method.The final results were compared.Results The control group using routine intervention methods had a higher time consumption in all processes of receiving vaccines at the grassroots level(P<0.05).The observation group had a higher level of satisfaction with the entire vaccination process(P<0.05).The control group had a relatively higher probability of various types of adverse reactions after vaccination(P<0.05).Conclusion In the process of implementing child vaccination in grassroots vaccination clinics,the use of digital vaccination models can reduce the time required for clinical vaccination processes,better prevent children from experiencing a series of immune reactions,and enable children and their families to obtain higher quality vaccination service satisfaction.
作者 余艳艳 YU Yanyan(Department of Comprehensive,Fuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Fuzhou Fujian 350004,China)
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2023年第21期30-33,共4页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 数字化预防接种门诊 基层儿童 免疫不良反应 信息管理 满意度 管理质量 digital vaccination outpatient service grassroots children adverse immune reactions information management satisfaction management quality
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