摘要
作为非洲反殖民运动的领导人之一,阿米尔卡·卡布拉尔创立了几内亚比绍和佛得角非洲独立党,并领导几内亚比绍和佛得角实现了民族独立。卡布拉尔的非洲马克思主义思想发端于他在葡萄牙求学时期,在直面帝国主义、殖民主义的残酷后回归非洲,投身几内亚比绍和佛得角去殖民化运动。他将马克思主义作为一种实践哲学,立足于非洲具体实际,深入剖析资本主义生产方式,探赜殖民主义政治和文化机制,运用辩证唯物主义、科学社会主义开辟非洲民族解放运动新视角,为非洲提供了一套不同于西方国家的社会发展模式。卡布拉尔的非洲马克思主义思想内涵丰富、特色鲜明,填补了马克思主义实践在资本主义世界体系下“边缘国家”的空白,对全人类解放与进步事业都产生了深远影响.
As one of the most important leaders of the anti-colonial movement in Africa,Amilcar Cabral founded the African Independence Party for Guinea and Cape Verde and led Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde to independence.Taking Marxism as a practical philosophy,Cabral analyzes the capitalist mode of production and explores the political and cultural mechanism of colonialism from the specific reality of Africa,providing a set of social development models for Africa that are different from those of Western countries.Cabral's African Marxism thought is rich in connotation and distinctive in characteristics,which fills the gap of Marxist practice in"marginal countries"and has a profound impact on the cause of human liberation and progress.
作者
郑祥福
周彤
Zheng Xiangfu;Zhou Tong(African Marxism Research Center,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 3210;School of Marxism,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321000)
出处
《中国非洲学刊》
2023年第2期66-81,157,共17页
JOURNAL OF CHINA-AFRICA STUDIES
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“非洲马克思主义研究及代表人著作译介”(批准号:22&ZD019)的阶段性成果。
