摘要
乡村性既是乡村宏大叙事的认识论,也是引领乡村发展实践的方法论,旅游要素的注入使得旅游语境下的乡村性具有区别于普通乡村的特性。论文基于传统乡村、快速城市化到城乡融合的乡村发展历程,从乡村区域功能、政治经济学、乡村整体建构等视角回顾了国内外乡村性相关研究。基于“要素构成—基本属性—重要特征”的概念分析逻辑,对旅游语境下的乡村性进行解析,论文提出:旅游语境下的乡村性是旅游影响乡村重构过程中“人—地”关系的地方意义所在,从需求主体角度体现为旅游者对乡村的认知与情感,从乡村发展角度体现为多元主体在特定乡村地域空间情境下持续开展的乡村旅游发展实践的结果表征,具有经济、社会文化、自然及景观等基本属性和空间维度的地域性、时间维度的动态性、价值维度的体验性等主要特征,需置于“我者”与“他者”、城市性与乡村性、现代性与传统性、商业性与真实性的关系中加以理解。论文构建了旅游语境下的乡村性概念分析框架,从研究内容和方法层面对未来研究提出了展望。
Rurality in the context of tourism is not only the epistemology of rural grand narrative,but also the methodology leading the practice of rural tourism development.This study analyzed the rural development process from traditional villages,rapid urbanization,to urban-rural integration,reviewed the relevant literature on rurality in China and internationally from the perspectives of rural regional functions,political economy,and overall rural construction,and analyzed rurality in the context of tourism based on the conceptual analysis logic of"element composition-basic attributes-important features".This study proposed that:Rurality in the context of tourism is the local significance of tourism's influence on the human-environment relationship in the process of rural reconstruction.From the perspective of the subjects of demand,it is reflected as tourists'cognition and emotion towards the countryside,and from the perspective of rural development,it is reflected as the result of the practice of rural tourism development carried out continuously by multiple subjects in the context of specific rural regional space.The basic attributes of economy,social and culture,nature and landscape,the regionalism of spatial dimension,the dynamic nature of time dimension,and the experience of value dimension should be understood in the relationship between"I"and"other",urban and rural,modernity and tradition,and commerciality and authenticity.This study constructed a framework of rurality concept analysis in the context of tourism,and put forward the prospect of future research at the levels of research content and methods.
作者
陈浩
陆林
郑嬗婷
CHEN Hao;LU Lin;ZHENG Shanting(School of Economics and Management,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China;School of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,Anhui,China;Department of Tourism and Convention&Exhibition of Hefei University,Hefei 230601,China)
出处
《地理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第11期2198-2212,共15页
Progress in Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(41930644)。
关键词
乡村旅游
乡村性
概念解析
rural tourism
rurality
concept analysis
