摘要
针灸康复技术在临床康复各科室广泛应用,已经成为具有实用价值的康复治疗技术。针灸康复技术在骨科康复中侧重于减轻疼痛、改善骨代谢与局部血液循环;在神经康复领域能够促进躯体感觉或运动功能恢复,修复神经损伤,促进言语功能修复,改善认知功能;在产后康复方面则适用于盆底肌松弛、改善产后抑郁与肥胖;在儿科康复方面促进幼儿躯体与言语功能康复以及行为异常的改善。文章综述了针灸康复技术在骨科康复、神经康复、心肺康复、妇科康复、儿科康复中的治疗优势与关键作用机制的研究进展及其具体应用技术方法,以期为广大康复医务工作者提供有效的临床参考。
Acupuncture and moxibustion rehabilitation techniques are widely used in various clinical rehabilitation departments,and have become a rehabilitation treatment technique with practical value;In the field of neurological rehabilitation,it can promote the recovery of somatosensory or motor functions,repair nerve damage,promote the repair of speech functions and improve cognitive functions;In postnatal rehabilitation,it is suitable for pelvic floor muscle relaxation,improving postnatal depression and obesity;In paediatric rehabilitation,it can promote the rehabilitation of somatic and speech functions of young children and the improvement of behavioural in paediatric rehabilitation,it is used to promote the rehabilitation of somatic and speech functions and the improvement of behavioural abnormalities in children.In this paper,we review the research progress of the therapeutic advantages and key mechanisms of action of acupuncture and moxibustion rehabilitation techniques in orthopaedic rehabilitation,neurological rehabilitation,cardiopulmonary rehabilitation,gynaecological rehabilitation and paediatric rehabilitation,as well as their specific application techniques.It is expected to provide effective clinical reference for the general rehabilitation medical practitioners.
作者
杨媛
崔银洁
徐媛
杨海霞
郭永明
王秀云
刘阳阳
YANG Yuan;CUI Yinjie;XU Yuan;YANG Haixia;GUO Yongming;WANG Xiuyun;LIU Yangyang(Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;Tianjin Binhai New Area Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300450,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2023年第11期92-96,共5页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(82105019)。
关键词
针灸康复技术
临床康复应用
作用与机制进展
综述分析
rehabilitation techniques of acupuncture and moxibustion
clinical rehabilitation application
function and mechanism progress
summary analysis
