摘要
目的探讨循证护理在胎膜早破护理中的应用。方法选取2021年2月至2023年2月聊城市东昌府区中医院收治的140例胎膜早破患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为研究组(70例)与对照组(70例)。对照组采用常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上采用循证护理。比较两组负面情绪、分娩自我效能、分娩压力、分娩方式及母婴不良事件发生情况。结果护理后,研究组医院焦虑抑郁量表焦虑亚量表与抑郁亚量表评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,研究组分娩自我效能评分及妊娠压力量表评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组阴道分娩率高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组各母婴不良事件发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理在胎膜早破护理中的应用可有效改善患者的负面情绪及分娩压力,提高分娩自我效能及阴道分娩率,减少母婴不良事件的发生。
Objective To investigate the application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of premature rupture of membranes.Methods A total of 140 patients with premature rupture of membranes admitted to Liaocheng Dongchangfu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into the study group(70 cases)and the control group(70 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the study group received evidence-based nursing on the basis of the control group.The negative emotions,delivery self-efficacy,delivery pressure,delivery mode and occurrence of maternal and infant adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the scores of hospital anxiety and depression scale-anxiety and hospital anxiety and depression scale-depression in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of delivery self-efficacy and pregnancy pressure scale in the study group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).The vaginal delivery rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of maternal and infant adverse events in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of premature rupture of membranes can effectively improve the patients’negative emotions,delivery pressure,delivery self-efficacy and vaginal delivery rate,and reduce the occurrence of maternal and infant adverse events.
作者
安月英
AN Yueying(Liaocheng Dongchangfu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shandong Province,Liaocheng 252000,China)
出处
《妇儿健康导刊》
2023年第23期158-160,163,共4页
JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE
关键词
循证护理
胎膜早破
负面情绪
分娩自我效能
分娩压力
分娩方式
Evidence-based nursing
Premature rupture of membranes
Negative emotion
Delivery self-efficacy
Delivery pressure
Delivery mode
