摘要
综述了Langmuir-Blodgett(LB)膜及膜技术的产生及发展过程、表征方法和具有可控堆积密度的成膜特性。分别介绍了LB膜技术在检测传感器、界面纳米结构、化学催化等方面的应用进展,重点阐述了其气体传感器、仿生学传感器、电化学传感器等领域的应用和研究现状,并讨论了应用过程中存在的优缺点,总结了LB膜技术的缺陷,并对膜制备材料与功能性溶剂毒性的问题进行了展望。
The article introduces the generation and development of Langmuir-Blodgett(LB)film and film technology,its characterization method and its film-forming characteristics with controllable packing density.The application progress of LB film technology in detection sensors,interfacial nanostructures,chemical catalysis,etc.were introduced,and the application and research status of its gas sensors,bionic sensors,electrochemical sensors,etc.The existing advantages and disadvantages,the defects of LB film technology are summarized,and the problems of membrane preparation materials and functional solvent toxicity are prospected.
作者
李新宇
萧汉敏
康诗钊
张海琴
LI Xin-yu;XIAO Han-min;KANG Shi-zhao;ZHANG Hai-qin(College of Engineering Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Institute of Percolation Fluid Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Langfang 065007,China;PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration&Development,Beijing 100083,China;State Key Laboratory of Oil Recovery Enhancement,Beijing 100083,China;School of Chemical and Environment Engineering,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,China)
出处
《应用化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第11期3107-3112,共6页
Applied Chemical Industry
基金
国家重大科技专项(2016ZX05010-004)
中国石油基础性前瞻性研究专项(2021DJ2201)。
