摘要
目的探讨女童阴道异物的临床特点及常规诊疗方法。方法回顾性分析26例女童阴道异物的临床资料及预后。结果26例患儿中2例转他院行宫腔镜诊疗,其余随访均临床治愈。结论小儿妇科门诊可疑阴道异物患儿可先完善检查,若可见异物可行超声引导下阴道异物取出术,术后常规采用阴道用药治疗、消炎及排出异物,若病情无好转,考虑宫腔镜进一步诊治,避免延误病情,特别是对于无儿童宫腔镜技术的普通门诊;同时加强家长及学校学前教育期宣教有预防意义。
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and routine diagnosis and treatment of vaginal foreign body in girls.Methods The clinical data and prognosis of 26 cases of vaginal foreign body in girls were analyzed retrospectively.Results Among the 26 cases,2 cases were referred to other hospitals for hysteroscopic diagnosis and treatment,and the rest were cured.Conclusion Children with suspected vaginal foreign bodies in pediatric gynecology clinics can be examined first.If the foreign bodies can be removed under ultrasound guidance,vaginal drug treatment,anti-inflammatory and removal of foreign bodies should be routinely adopted after surgery.If the condition does not improve,further diagnosis and treatment with hysteroscopy should be considered to avoid delaying the condition,especially for general clinics without hysteroscopic technology for children.Meanwhile,strengthening preschool education among parents and schools is of preventive significance.
作者
林瑾
LIN Jin(Pediatric Gynecology Department,Fudan University Affiliated Pediatric Hospital Xiamen Hospital(Xiamen Children's Hospital),Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2023年第23期54-57,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
女童
阴道异物
诊疗
预防
Girls
Vaginal foreign body
Diagnosis and treatment
Prevention