摘要
目的:探讨青少年早期同伴侵害与非自杀性自伤行为(NSSI)的关系及反刍思维的中介作用和管理消极情绪自我效能感的调节作用。方法:使用多维同伴侵害量表、反刍反应量表、情绪调节自我效能感量表、青少年自我伤害行为问卷对891名初中生施测。结果:同伴侵害、反刍思维及NSSI间呈两两显著正相关;反刍思维在同伴侵害与NSSI间起部分中介作用;管理消极情绪自我效能感调节了反刍思维在同伴侵害与NSSI间的中介效应,即对于管理消极情绪自我效能感低的青少年,反刍思维的中介效应显著,而对于管理消极情绪自我效能感高的青少年,反刍思维的中介效应不显著。结论:反刍思维在青少年早期同伴侵害与NSSI间起部分中介作用,且该中介效应受到管理消极情绪自我效能感的调节。
Objective:To explore the internal mechanism of the relationship between peer victimization and non-suicidal self-injury in early adolescent,this study constructed a moderated mediation model,focusing on the mediating effect of ruminative responses and the moderating effect of self-efficacy in managing negative affect in the relationship.Methods:A total of 891 junior high school students participated in this investigation.They completed a series of self-report surveys including Multidimensional Peer Victimization Scale,Ruminative Responses Scale,the Scale of Regulatory Emotional Self-efficacy and Adolescents Self-Harm Scale.Results:Peer victimization,ruminative responses and non-suicidal self-injury were significantly and positively correlated with each other.Ruminative responses played a partial mediating role in the relationship between peer victimization and non-suicidal self-injury.The mediating effect of ruminative responses in the relationship between peer victimization and non-suicidal self-injury was moderated by self-efficacy in managing negative affect.For adolescences with low level of self-efficacy in managing negative affect,the mediating effect of ruminative responses was significant.However,for adolescences with high level of self-efficacy in managing negative affect,the mediating effect of ruminative responses was non-significant.Conclusion:Ruminative responses play a partial mediating role in the relationship between peer victimization and non-suicidal self-injury among early adolescence,and the mediating effect is moderated by self-efficacy in managing negative affect.
作者
曲萌雨
王佳宁
杨琳琳
金童林
QU Meng-yu;WANG Jia-ning;YANG Lin-lin;JIN Tong-lin(School of Educational Science,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China;College of Psychology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期1421-1426,1460,共7页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(项目编号:19SHB041)。
关键词
同伴侵害
非自杀性自伤行为
反刍思维
管理消极情绪自我效能感
Peer victimization
Non-suicidal self-injury
Ruminative responses
Self-efficacy in managing negative affect
