摘要
随着社会经济发展,特种设备的数量逐年增加,其安全更是直接影响人民群众的切身利益。特种设备双重预防可以通过风险的分级管控及隐患的排查治理,为特种设备的安全运行保驾护航,可以有效防范和遏制重特大事故和重大影响事件发生。本文通过调研特种设备双重预防体系建设的背景,剖析其建设的必要性及意义,梳理双重预防基本概念及常用方法,分析其实施现状及存在的问题,最终提出双重预防体系建设的完善意见,助力其进一步落地应用。
With the development of social economy,the number of special equipment has been increasing year by year.Its safety directly affects the vital interests of the people.The dual prevention of special equipment can be achieved through risk classification and control and hazard investigation and management,ensuring the safe operation of special equipment and effectively preventing and curbing the occurrence of major accidents and major impact events.This article investigates the background of the dual prevention system of special equipment,analyzes the necessity and significance of its construction,outlines the basic concepts and commonly used methods of dual prevention,analyzes the current implementation status and existing issues,and finally proposes suggestions for improving the construction of the dual prevention system to facilitate its further practical application.
作者
刘凯悦
Liu Kaiyue(China Special Equipment Inspection&Research Institute,Beijing 100029)
出处
《中国特种设备安全》
2023年第12期8-12,17,共6页
China Special Equipment Safety
基金
国家市场监督管理总局技术保障专项项目“基于追溯及事故数据的电梯‘风险+隐患’双重预防技术研究”(2023YJ27)
中国特种设备检测研究院内部科研项目“特种设备风险管控和隐患治理双重预防机制研究”(2022-发展研究课题-03)。
关键词
特种设备
风险分级管控
隐患排查治理
双重预防体系
Special equipment
Risk classification and control
Hazard investigation and management
Dual prevention system
