摘要
随着世界范围内日益凸显的生态危机,以经济主义为核心的西方经济学亦开始寻求生态问题的解决之法。其试图在经济发展与生态破坏之间构建一种最佳的物质变换模型,并在一番摸索之后开出自然资本化、技术改良等生态“药方”。但福斯特明确指出,以改革为主要策略的西方环境经济学并未摆脱资本逻辑的桎梏,其本质依然是对资本主义制度的维护与加强。在现存的资本主义体制内,单独技术革命、市场变革并不足以解决生态危机,其唯一的突破路径只能是进行彻底的生态社会革命。
With the growing ecological crisis worldwide,western economics,with economism at its core,has also begun to seek solutions to ecological problems.It attempted to construct an optimal model of material transformation between economic development and ecological breakdowns,and after some exploration,prescribed ecological“remedies”such as natural capitalisation and technological improvements.However,J.B.Forster made it clear that Western environmental economics,with reform as its main strategy,was not free from the shackles of the logic of capital,but remained essentially the maintenance and strengthening of the capitalist system.In the existing capitalist system,technological revolution and market change alone are not sufficient to solve the ecological crisis,and the only way to break through is to carry out a thorough ecological and social revolution.
作者
黄晓云
余镜心
HUANG Xiao-yun;YU Jing-xin(College of Marxism,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434022)
出处
《阴山学刊》
2023年第6期64-68,共5页
Yinshan Academic Journal
基金
2020年度教育部人文社科研究一般项目“中国特色生态文明话语体系构建研究”(20YJA710014)。
关键词
福斯特
环境经济学
自然资本化
技术改良主义
道德革命
生态社会革命
Foster
environmental economics
natural capitalization
technological reformism
moral revolution
eco-social revolution
