摘要
人工智能技术在全球范围内的快速迭代,显著提升了人类福祉,同时也催生了诸如操纵、“黑箱”、歧视、隐私、责任困境等伦理问题。人工智能伦理作为科技伦理的一部分,成为全球科技发展与治理的前沿议题。中国、日本、韩国等东亚国家,在人工智能的政策与伦理准则、学术性认知与地方实践、流行文化方面进行技术工具范畴与合作伙伴关系范畴的布局与探索,明晰了女性客体化、拟人化工具悖论与“反社会”技术等人工智能伦理方面的问题,为人工智能的伦理治理与发展提供了国际镜鉴。中国应吸取其有益经验,立足国情推进人工智能伦理治理的建设,坚持以人为本,促进人机协同与进化,为中国人工智能伦理规制研究提供建言。
The rapid iteration of artificial intelligence technology in the global scope has significantly improved human welfare,but also spawned ethical issues such as manipulation,“black box”,discrimination,privacy,responsibility dilemma,etc.As a part of science and technology ethics,artificial intelligence ethics has become a frontier issue in the development and governance of global science and technology.As East Asian countries,China,Japan and South Korea have carried out the layout and exploration of the category of technological tools and partnership in terms of AI policies and ethical norms,academic cognition and local practice,and popular culture,and clarified their AI ethical issues:women’s objectification,personification of tool paradoxes,and“anti-social”technological issues,providing an international mirror for the ethical governance and development of AI.China should draw on its useful experience,promote the construction of AI ethical governance based on its national conditions,adhere to people-oriented policy,promote humancomputer collaboration and evolution,and provide advice for the research on AI ethical regulation in China.
作者
郭佳楠
赵姗
Guo Jianan;Zhao Shan(Marxism of School,Zhengzhou Technology and Business University,Zhengzhou,China;Department of Development and Sustainability,Asian Institute of Technology,Khlong Luang,Thailand)
出处
《社会科学论坛》
2024年第1期196-211,共16页
Tribune of Social Sciences
关键词
中日韩
人工智能
政策
伦理
学术性认知与地方实践
流行文化
China,Japan and South Korea
artificial intelligence
policy
ethics
academic cognition and local practice
popular culture
