摘要
完整意义上的中国当代文学应当包括中国版图内全部地区的当代文学,但现在我们通常所说的“中国当代文学”是指中国境内(境指关境)的当代文学。从世界华文文学的视野来观照这一传统意义上的文学样态时,可以从三个方面提供对当代文学的新认识:置身“冷战”环境,但“中国当代文学”对“冷战”的参与,具有一种“非典型形态”;“中国当代文学”向现实主义挺进并不断深入,与整个世界文学潮流形成了一种“逆行”发展的势头;在经历了“拨乱反正”的过渡期后,一是向西方深度学习追求先锋,二是自觉回视传统有意寻根,“中国当代文学”放弃了“新”“新文学”的尝试,以一种既具有自觉的理论意识和本土立场,又兼具开放和包容的姿态,拥抱世界文学并致力于并入世界文学,从而造就了一个“新时期”。
In a complete sense,contemporary Chinese literature should include contemporary literature of all regions within the territory of China.However,what we commonly refer to as"contemporary Chinese literature"now actually is contemporary literature within Chinese mainland(not including Hong kong,Macao,Taiwan).When observing this traditional literary genre from the perspective of world literature in Chinese,we can find its characteristics in three stages:the participation of"Chinese contemporary literature"in the"Cold War"takes the"atypical form"in that context;"Chinese contemporary literature"has turned to"realism"and"been developing in depth",which is a"retroaction"against the backdrop of world literature;After the transitional period of"rectifying chaos",it has embarked on two missions:one is to deeply learn from the West,trying to be the"vanguard";the other is to"consciously"take a retrospect at tradition and"seek roots".It has swerved from the pursuit of"novelty"and"new literature",and switched to embracing world literature,in an attempt to"integrate"with it,with the theoretical consciousness and from the local standpoint,in an open and inclusive attitude,and committed to creating a"new era".
作者
刘俊
LIU Jun(School of Liberal Arts,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210093,China)
出处
《盐城师范学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2024年第1期96-102,共7页
Journal of Yancheng Teachers University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
“冷战”
“逆行”
“新时期”“中国当代文学”
世界华文文学
"Cold War"
"retroaction"
"the new era
contemporary Chinese literature"
the Perspective of World Literature in Chinese