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文旅融合视角下传统村寨公共空间感知及提升策略

The Public Space Perception and the Enhancement Strategy of Traditional Villages from the Perspective of Integration of Culture and Tourism
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摘要 传统村寨中的旅游文化空间是外来游客使用频率最高的空间场所,是游客感知村寨的重要媒介。从感知理论入手,以双凤村这类具有特色文化但未进行完全旅游开发的特色村寨公共空间为研究对象,基于“感知-空间-行为”的方法选取空间可达性、空间连通性、空间可视性、活动参与性和空间理解性5个感知因子,借以空间句法量化感知因子,利用行为地图法记录文旅时期游客不同行为的分布,建立“行为-感知”的一元线性回归模型,剖析双凤村感知度与人群行为的耦合特征。基于以上分析,从文旅融合的角度,为村寨的发展提出保护优化建议,以期为具有浓厚文化底蕴的传统村落的保护与振兴拓展发展思路。 As an influential medium for tourists to perceive the villages,tourist and cultural spaces in traditional villages are the place frequently used by most external tourists.Based on perception theory,the paper focuses on the public space of Shuangfeng Village,a feature village with distinctive culture but not fully developed for tourism.It selects five perception factors of spatial accessibility,spatial connectivity,spatial visibility,activity participation and spatial understanding by means of“perception-space-behavior”method and quantifies the perception factors with the help of spatial syntax.Recording the distribution of different behaviors of tourists during the cultural tourism period by using Behavioral Mapping and establishing a one-dimensional linear regression model of“behavior-perception”,the paper analyzes the coupling features of the perception degree and crowd behavior in Shuangfeng Village.Accordingly,the paper proposes to optimize the protection of village development with a view to expanding development ideas for the protection and revitalization of traditional villages with strong cultural heritage.
作者 余翰武 段也平 YU Han-wu;DUAN Ye-ping(School of Architecture and Art Design,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)
出处 《西安建筑科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第6期70-77,84,共9页 Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金 湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“社会记忆视域下沅水流域历史城镇文化景观时空特征及表达机制研究”(19YBA143)。
关键词 文旅融合 传统村寨 公共空间 感知 提升策略 cultural tourism public space traditional village perception enhancement strategy
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