摘要
以ChatGPT为代表的AI语言大模型和大数据的迅速发展,给语言治理带来了新的挑战,同时也为中国自主的语言治理理论体系建构提供了重要契机。本文回顾了语言规划理论发展史,评述国外语言规划理论的局限性和未来“数据转向”的可能性,论证了大数据和语言治理的关系,界定了基于大数据语言治理的内涵和方法论依据,探讨了语言大数据在不同领域语言治理的应用前景,提出在构建中国语言政策与规划知识体系的过程中,应充分运用大数据优势,避免国外语言治理理论的窠臼,推进语言治理研究的数据转向,充分阐释中国的语言治理和社会治理成效,深刻体现中国式现代化的科学内涵。
The rapid development of AI language models and big data,exemplified by ChatGPT,poses new challenges to language governance and provides a significant opportunity for the construction of an indigenous theoretical framework for language governance in China.This paper reviews the historical development of the language planning theory,points out the limitations of foreign language planning theories,and explores the possibilities of a future“data-oriented”approach.The paper expounds the relationship between big data and language governance,reveals the connotations and methodological foundations of language governance based on big data,discusses the prospects of applying the big data of a given language in language governance across various domains,and proposes leveraging the advantages of big data in the process of constructing the knowledge system for the Chinese language policy and planning.The paper advocates breaking free from the constraints of foreign language governance theories,advancing the data-oriented shift in the research on language governance,and fully illustrating the effectiveness of China’s language governance and social governance,thereby profoundly manifesting the scientific implications of Chinese-style modernization.
作者
郭书谏
李晓阳
GUO Shujian;LI Xiaoyang(Center for Language Planning and Global Governance,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期46-53,共8页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“全球治理视域下国家语言能力评价指标体系研究”(20BYY061)
国家语委重点项目“语言安全关键问题研究”(ZDI145-11)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金“人工智能生成语言的治理策略和路径研究”(23YJC740016)。
