摘要
本研究通过问卷调查分析目前我国科技期刊涵养优良学风的整体情况。调查结果显示:(1)期刊落实科研诚信建设成效明显,调查涉及8个维度,包括投稿作者科研诚信规范、审稿专家科研诚信规范、编辑人员科研诚信规范、稿件三审三校制度、退稿拒稿原则、疑似科研不端行为处理规则、撤稿原则、失信作者黑名单,大部分期刊都建设了相应的规范体系,并有较好的落实效果;(2)近几年来,在编辑人员科研诚信意识提升、投稿作者科研诚信意识、审稿专家科研诚信意识、弘扬科学家精神以促进作风学风建设、未来科学界作风学风建设期望5个层面,科技期刊的总体评价较好;(3)大部分期刊均有专人负责受理科研诚信举报,并组织开展调查,科技期刊在接受举报的数量、调查处理的数量以及最终确认不端行为的数量3方面连续3年都呈现出连续下降的态势。同时,调查结果也显示,科技期刊主动作为,积极开展“涵养优良学风、弘扬科学家精神”等宣传活动。本研究基于调查的相关数据,从不同角度分析当前科技期刊涵养优良学风的现状及存在的问题并提出相关建议。
This study explored the current status of Chinese STM journals in cultivating a positive academic environment based on a questionnaire survey.The survey showed the following results:(1)STM journals had made significant progress in research integrity.The survey examined eight relevant dimensions,including the norms of research integrity for authors,for reviewers,and for editors;the review and proofreading principles of the editorial office;the guidelines for rejecting manuscripts;the rules for handling suspected research misconducts;the standards for retracting papers;and the blacklist of dishonest authors.Most journals established corresponding regulatory systems,and achieved good results.(2)In recent years,the overall evaluation of STM journals was positive in terms of their work in enhancing the awareness of research integrity among editors,authors and reviewers,promoting the spirit of scientists to facilitate the establishment of a good academic style,and meeting the expectations for creating a positive academic environment in the scientific community.(3)Most journals had dedicated personnel responsible for dealing with suspected misconduct reports and organizing investigations.For three consecutive years,STM journals showed a continuous decline in the number of suspected misconduct reports,the number of investigations,and the number of confirmed misconducts.The survey also showed that STM journals took initiative to carry out activities to cultivate a positive academic environment and promote the spirit of scientists.Based on these results,this study discussed the current situation and problems of STM journals in cultivating a good academic atmosphere,and provided suggestions for improvement in this regard.
作者
赵勣
刘萱
许艳玲
ZHAO Ji;LIU Xuan;XU Yanling(National Academy of Innovation Strategy,CAST,3 Yuyuantan South Road,Haidian District,100038,Beijing,China)
出处
《编辑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第6期656-661,共6页
Acta Editologica
关键词
科技期刊
学风作风
科研诚信
科学家精神
科技创新
STM journals
study and work style
research integrity
scientist spirit
science and technology innovation
