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新质生产力的科学内涵、构成要素和制度保障机制 被引量:133

The Scientific Connotation,Constituent Elements,and Institutional Safeguards Mechanisms of New Quality Productivity
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摘要 科学把握新质生产力的内涵需要回到其形成和发展的社会历史背景中。本文遵循历史唯物主义的分析逻辑,从技术形态、发展阶段和人类社会生产力演进三个层面,探寻新质生产力的丰富内涵;通过对劳动过程的剖析解构新质生产力的构成要素,并分析其对社会再生产过程的影响;最后考察经济制度对新质生产力形成的重要作用。我们认为,新质生产力是新一轮产业技术革命及其战略性新兴产业集群形成的生产力,是新时代实现高质量发展必需的一类生产力,要融合提升传统生产力,展现新时代新活力。新质生产力的形成将对新时代社会生产组织方式和社会再生产过程产生重要影响。为形成新质生产力培育动力不仅要坚持创新驱动发展,还要依靠全面深化改革激发内生活力。中国共产党的领导是我国形成新质生产力的独有优势和根本保障。 Understanding the connotation of New Quality Productivity requires delving into the social-historical context of its formation and development scientifically.This article follows the analytical logic of historical materialism,exploring the rich connotations of New Quality Productivity from three levels:technological forms,developmental stages,and the general evolution of human social productivity.Through the deconstruction of the labor process,the constituent elements of New Quality Productivity are examined,along with an analysis of its impact on the process of social reproduction.Finally,we discuss about the important role of economic institutions in the formation of New Quality Productivity.We believe that New Quality Productivity represents the productivity resulting from a new round of industrial and technological revolution,and the formation of strategic emerging industrial clusters.It is a type of productivity necessary for achieving high-quality development in the new era,requiring the integration and enhancement of traditional productivity with new vitality in the contemporary era.The formation of New Quality Productivity will have a significant impact on the organization of social production and the process of social reproduction in the new era.To cultivate momentum for the formation of New Quality Productivity,it is essential not only to adhere to innovation-driven development,but also to rely on comprehensive and deep reforms to stimulate intrinsic vitality.The unique advantage and fundamental guarantee for the formation of New Quality Productivity in China lie in the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
作者 赵峰 季雷 ZHAO Feng;JI Lei
出处 《学习与探索》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期92-101,175,共11页 Study & Exploration
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目“新质生产力形成的理论基础、政策体系和实现路径的政治经济学研究”(23&ZD070)。
关键词 新质生产力 技术革命 高质量发展 劳动过程 New Quality Productivity Technological Revolution High-quality Development Labor Process
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