摘要
目的探究类风湿关节炎(RA)患者血清miR-410-3p的表达及其与膝关节软组织病变的关系。方法选取我院收治的RA患者89例,根据28个关节疾病活动度评分(DAS28)将其分为活动组(42例)、缓解组(47例);另选取同期体检健康志愿者52例为健康组。RT-PCR法检测血清miR-410-3p的表达水平;超声检查膝关节软组织病变情况;采用Pearson法分析血清miR-410-3p表达与膝关节软组织病变的关系。结果活动组和缓解组患者血清miR-410-3p表达水平均低于健康组(P<0.05),活动组患者血清miR-410-3p表达水平低于缓解组(P<0.05)。活动组和缓解组患者股骨内、外侧踝软骨厚度均小于健康组(P<0.05),且活动组患者上述指标小于缓解组(P<0.05);活动组和缓解组患者髌上囊液体深度、滑膜厚度大于健康组(P<0.05),且活动组患者髌上囊液体深度、滑膜厚度大于缓解组(P<0.05)。RA患者血清miR-410-3p水平与髌上囊液体深度和滑膜厚度呈正相关(P<0.05),与股骨内、外侧踝软骨厚度呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论RA患者血清miR-410-3p表达水平降低,且与膝关节软组织病变密切相关,检测血清miR-410-3p水平变化可为评估膝关节软组织病变提供参考。
Objective To explore the expression of serum miR-410-3p in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA)and its relationship with knee soft tissue lesions.Methods A total of 89 RA patients admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into the active group(42 cases)and the remission group(47 cases)according to disease activity score in 28 joints(DAS28).In addition,52 healthy volunteers underwent physical examination during the same period in our hospital were selected as the healthy group.The expression level of serum miR-410-3p was detected by RT-PCR,the lesions of knee soft tissue was examined by ultrasound,and the relationship between the expression of serum miR-410-3p and knee soft tissue lesions was analyzed by Pearson.Results The expression levels of serum miR-410-3p of patients in the active group and the remission group were lower than that in the healthy group(P<0.05),and the expression level of serum miR-410-3p of patients in the active group was lower than that in the remission group(P<0.05).The cartilage thicknesses of medial and lateral ankle of patients in the active group and the remission group were smaller than those in the healthy group(P<0.05),and the above indexes in the active group were smaller than those in the remission group(P<0.05).The depths of suprapatellar bursa fluid and synovial thicknesses of patients in the active group and the remission group were greater than those in the healthy group(P<0.05),and the depth of suprapatellar bursa fluid and synovial thickness of patients in the active group were greater than those in the remission group(P<0.05).The level of serum miR-410-3p in RA patients was positively correlated with the depth of suprapatellar bursa fluid and synovial thickness(P<0.05),and negatively correlated with the cartilage thicknesses of medial and lateral ankle(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum miR-410-3p expression level in RA patients is decreased,which was closely related to knee soft tissue lesions,detecting the changes of serum miR-410-3p level may provide a reference for the evaluation of knee soft tissue lesions.
作者
饶慧
蒋盛芝
樊谕蓓
周雨晴
张丽华
RAO Hui;JIANG Sheng-zhi;FAN Yu-bei;ZHOU Yu-qing;ZHANG Li-hua(Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University,Changsha Hunan 410001,China)
出处
《局解手术学杂志》
2024年第2期137-140,共4页
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery
基金
长沙市科技计划项目(kq1901058)。
