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美德伦理视域下生态道德人格形塑的价值逻辑

The Value Logic for the Shaping of Ecological Moral Personality from the Perspective of Virtue Ethics
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摘要 美德品质作为人的内在精神特质能够对外在行为进行合理的价值规约和引导。传统伦理学的生态道德人格培育遵循着由外在道德规约到内在美德品质养成的生成逻辑。与此根本不同,生态美德伦理学主张在潜移默化中形塑道德行为者的美德品质,并在生态道德人格的养成中形成生态道德行为习惯。美德伦理视域下生态道德人格建构通过生态美德教育涵养生态道德的自省觉悟,在生态美德养成中达至生态道德的自觉实现,以及在实践中锤炼生态道德的知行合一品质,形塑人与自然和谐共生的伦理价值观念和生产生活方式,实现生态道德理性认知与情感认同的有机统一,在生态道德实践过程中彰显生态美德素养。 The quality of virtue,as an inherent spiritual trait of human beings,can provide reasonable value regulation and guidance for external behavior.The cultivation of ecological moral personality in traditional ethics follows a generative logic from external moral regulation to the cultivation of internal moral qualities.Fundamentally different from this,ecological virtue ethics advocates shaping the moral qualities of moral actors through subtle influence,and forming ecological moral behavior habits through the cultivation of ecological moral personality.From the perspective of virtue ethics,the construction of ecological moral personality is carried out through ecological virtue education to cultivate the introspective consciousness of ecological morality,achieve the conscious realization of ecological morality in the cultivation of ecological virtues,and temper the unity of knowledge and action in ecological morality in practice,while shaping the ethical values and production and lifestyle of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,and achieving the organic unity of rational cognition and emotional identification of ecological morality,to demonstrate ecological virtue and literacy in the process of ecological moral practice.
作者 王继创 WANG Jichuang(School of Philosophy,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处 《山西高等学校社会科学学报》 2024年第1期45-50,共6页 Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi
基金 教育部人文社会科学后期资助项目“超越与整合:当代环境伦理学的整体主义建构及其意义研究”(21JHQ031)。
关键词 生态美德伦理学 生态道德人格 美德教育 美德养成 美德实践 ecological virtue ethics ecological moral personality virtue education virtue cultivation virtue practice
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