摘要
晚发性癫痫(LOE)是指65岁以上老年人新发的癫痫。LOE的患病率及发病率逐年升高,但相关临床研究较少,这为LOE患者临床管理带来了挑战。该综述回顾了近10年关于LOE研究的文献,总结了LOE的定义、流行病学资料、病因、临床表现、诊断、鉴别诊断及治疗,希望为LOE患者的临床规范化管理提供参考。
Late-onset epilepsy(LOE)refers to newly diagnosed epilepsy in elderly people aged 65 years and above.The prevalence and incidence rates of LOE are increasing year by year.However,few clinical studies have investigated this condition,and the clinical management of patients with LOE faces challenges.This review presents the definition,epidemiological data,etiology,clinical manifestations,diagnosis,differential diagnosis,and treatment of LOE on the basis of literature on LOE in the recent decade.We hope to provide some guidance for standardized management of patients with LOE in clinical practice.
作者
王鑫
李志强
张鸿
WANG Xin;LI Zhiqiang;ZHANG Hong(Department of Neurology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110004,China)
出处
《国际神经病学神经外科学杂志》
2023年第6期68-71,共4页
Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery
基金
辽宁省重点研发计划联合计划(2020JH 2/10300154)。
关键词
癫痫
晚发性
病因
诊断
鉴别诊断
治疗
epilepsy
late onset
etiology
diagnosis
differential diagnosis
treatment