摘要
绿色金融与大气环境耦合协调发展是经济可持续发展的一个重要问题,也是雄安新区建设绿色之城的前提和保障。以雄安新区为研究对象,构建绿色金融与大气环境综合评价的指标体系,运用熵权TOPSIS法、耦合度模型、协调度模型和相对发展度模型,研究了2018年1季度至2021年4季度雄安新区绿色金融与大气环境耦合协调的时空演变。研究表明:(1)从时间层面来看,雄安新区绿色金融和大气环境综合指数呈现波动上升的趋势,两系统耦合度处于0.193~0.862之间,其相互影响逐渐增强;协调度水平从0.227增长到0.697,进入初级协调等级;相对发展度大幅上升,但整体上仍处于绿色金融发展滞后的阶段,绿色金融对大气环境的支撑力度还有待加强。(2)从空间层面来看,雄安新区绿色金融与大气环境耦合度、协调度和相对发展度总体水平均高于其周边绝大多数区县,雄安新区的设立与建设极大促进了该地区绿色金融与大气环境的协调发展。
The coupling and coordinated development of green finance and atmospheric environment is an important issue for sustainable economic development,and it is also a prerequisite and guarantee for the construction of a green city in Xiongan New Area.Taking Xiong'an New Area as the research ob-ject,a comprehensive evaluation index system for green finance and atmospheric environment was con-structed.The entropy weight Topsis method,coupling degree model,coordination degree model,and relative development degree model were used to study the spatiotemporal evolution of the coupling coordination between green finance and atmospheric environment in Xiong'an New Area from the first quarter of 2018 to the fourth quarter of 2021.Research has shown that:(1)From a temporal perspec-tive,the comprehensive index of green finance and atmospheric environment in Xiong'an New Area shows a fluctuating upward trend,with the coupling degree between the two systems ranging from 0.192 to 0.862,and their mutual influence gradually strengthens:the coordination level has increased from 0.227 to 0.697,entering the primary coordination level:the relative development level has sig-nificantly increased,but overall it is still in a lagging stage of green finance development,and the sup-port of green finance for the atmospheric environment still needs to be strengthened.(2)From a spa-tial perspective,the overall level of coupling,coordination,and relative development between green finance and atmospheric environment in Xiong'an New Area is higher than that of the vast majority of surrounding counties.The establishment and construction of Xiong'an New Area has greatly promoted the coordinated development of green finance and atmospheric environment in the region.
作者
周稳海
王培光
ZHOU Wenhai;WANG Peiguang(School of Economics/Center for Common Prosperity Research,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071002;School of Mathematics and Information Science,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071002,China)
出处
《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2024年第1期117-133,共17页
Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
国家重点研发计划资助项目“中-新农牧生产和贸易的资源环境效应与系统优化途径研究”(2021YFE0101900)
河北省教育厅人文社会科学重大课题攻关项目“河北省绿色金融推动生态文明发展策略研究”(ZD202416)
河北雄安新区哲学社会科学研究课题资助项目“雄安新区绿色金融促进生态环境建设的效应及政策路径研究”(XASK20220502)。
关键词
雄安新区
绿色金融
大气环境
耦合协调
Xiong'an New Area
green finance
atmospheric environment
coupling and coordination
