摘要
目的调查云南省教学医院护士心理契约现状,了解护士心理契约形式及心理契约满足得分情况,对比心理契约医院义务和护士义务特点,为护士心理契约管理提供基础依据。方法于2022年5—6月采用简单随机抽样法,抽取云南省3所教学医院的402名护士进行调查,采用ROUSSEAU发展的心理契约调查表进行调查。结果心理契约形式得分由高到低分别是关系型(3.21±0.78)分,平衡型(3.17±0.72)分,交易型(2.64±0.71)分,心理契约满足得分为(3.53±0.69)分。对比医院义务和护士义务的心理契约,所有维度差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论云南省3所教学医院护士心理契约形式处于良性状态,但护士感知到自己与医院的心理契约义务,护士付出较医院付出更多,心理契约满足有待提高。
Objective To investigate the current situation of nurses'psychological contract in teaching hospitals in Yunnan Province,to understand the forms of nurses'psychological contract and their satisfaction scores,and to compare the characteristics of hospital obligations and nurses'obligations under psychological contract,so as to provide a basis for the management of nurses'psychological contract.Methods A simple random sampling method was used to investigate 402 nurses from 3 teaching hospitals in Yunnan Province from May to June 2022,and the psychological contract questionnaire developed by ROUSSEAU was used to investigate.Results The scores of psychological contract form from high to low were relational(3.21±0.78)points,balanced(3.17±0.72)points,transactional(2.64±0.71)points,and satisfaction of psychological contract(3.53±0.69)points.There were significant differences between hospital obligations and nurses obligations in each dimension of forms and status of psychological contract(P<0.01).Conclusion The form of psychological contract of nurses in 3 teaching hospitals in Yunnan province is in a benign state,but nurses perceive their psychological contract obligations with hospitals,and nurses pay more than hospitals,and the satisfaction of psychological contract needs to be improved.
作者
胡秋兰
曾超男
高倩
HU Qiulan;ZENG Chaonan;GAO Qian(Department of Geriatric Intensive Care Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650032,China;Department of Cardiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650032,China;Central Sterile Supply Department,First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650032,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2024年第2期24-28,共5页
China Health Standard Management
基金
云南省科技厅科技计划项目(202301AY070001-201)
云南省卫生健康委员会医学后备人才培养计划项目(H201915)
云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2023Y0744)。
关键词
护士
心理契约
教学医院
心理契约满足
医院义务
护士义务
nurse
psychological contract
teaching hospital
psychological contract satisfaction
obligation of nurse
obligation of hospital
