摘要
作为儿科的常见呼吸系统疾病,支原体肺炎较常见,其是损害小儿机体健康的重要病因之一。药物疗法是目前治疗小儿支原体肺炎的常规疗法,包括补液、抗感染、解痉镇咳、化痰平喘等,其中抗感染药物以阿奇霉素较为常用。阿奇霉素抗炎作用明显,可取得令人满意的效果。此研究于“中国知网”“万方”等数据库输入关键词“小儿肺炎”“小儿支原体肺炎”“阿奇霉素”等,通过对发表的年限、机构等方面情况进行可视化分析,收集、分析相关文献资料,从“小儿支原体肺炎流行病学”“小儿支原体肺炎发病机制”“阿奇霉素药理作用”“阿奇霉素在小儿支原体肺炎治疗中的应用研究进展”等方面内容展开综述。
Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia is one of the most common infections that occurring primarily in Children.The current treatments for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia including using anti-infection drugs,with azithromycin is most commonly used due to its satisfying therapeutic effect.Through entering the key words of"pediatric pneumonia""pediatric mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia""andazithromycin"in the CNKI and WFPD,and analyzing the relevant literature materials,this study summarize the researches in Epidemiology of mycoplasma pneumonia in children,pathophysiology of pneumoniae pneumonia,mechanism of azithromycin and the research progress on the use of azithromycin in the treatment of pediatric Mycoplasma pneumonia.
作者
邓颖敏
Deng Yingmin(Department of Pediatrics,Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510620,China)
出处
《首都食品与医药》
2024年第2期20-22,共3页
Capital Food Medicine
