摘要
从2004年开始先天性心脏病发病率上升至我国出生缺陷第一位,虽然随着医疗技术在不断发展,先天性心脏病的检出率越来越高,但先天性心脏病仍然是新生儿死亡的重要原因,会给社会及家庭带来极大的经济负担。本文对目前中国儿童先天性心脏病流行病学特征进行总结,提升群众对先天性心脏的认知率,为预防和降低先天性心脏病发病率提供参考依据。
Since 2004,the incidence of congenital heart disease has risen to the first place in birth defects in China.Although the detection rate of congenital heart disease is getting higher and higher with the continuous development of medical technology,congenital heart disease is still an important cause of neonatal death and it brings a great economic burden to society and families.This article summarizes the current epidemiological characteristics of congenital heart disease in Chinese children,enhances the public awareness of congenital heart disease and provides reference for preventing and reducing the incidence of congenital heart disease.
作者
杨涛
王芳
朱玉蓉
张汝学
虎亚光
YANG Tao;WANG Fang;ZHU Yu-rong;ZHANG Ru-xue;HU Ya-guang(Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital,Lanzhou 730050,Gansu,China)
出处
《心脏杂志》
CAS
2024年第1期106-111,共6页
Chinese Heart Journal
基金
甘肃省科学技术厅-国际科技合作类项目(20YFWA095)。
关键词
儿童先天性心脏病
流行病学
特征
congenital heart disease in children
epidemiology
characteristics