摘要
文章借助中国家庭金融调查数据(CHFS)探究互联网使用对农村内部收入差距的影响以及农村劳动力回流在上述关系中的调节作用。研究表明:(1)互联网使用会加剧农民农业收入差距,但有助于缩小农民非农业收入差距。(2)互联网使用扩大了中—低、高—低收入群体的农业收入差距,缩小了中—低收入群体的非农业收入差距。(3)劳动力回流能够缓解互联网使用扩大农民农业收入差距的影响,促进互联网使用缩小农民非农业收入差距的功效。因此,政府应加强培训低收入农民的互联网使用技能与网络营销能力,通过招商投资等方式加大非农就业容纳量,加快农村农业生产规模化、现代化,深入推进“互联网+农业”,吸引优秀外出劳动力回流,发挥好劳动力回流在互联网使用与农村内部收入差距关系中的调节作用,推动实现共同富裕。
With the help of China Household Finance Survey data(CHFS),this paper explores the influence of Internet use on rural internal income gap and the moderating effect of rural labor return on the above relationship.The research shows that:(1)Internet use will aggravate the gap of farmers’agricultural income,but help to narrow the gap of farmers’non-agricultural income.(2)Internet use has widened the agricultural income gap between middle-low and high-low income groups,and narrowed the non-agricultural income gap between middle-low income groups.(3)Labor return can alleviate the impact of Internet use in widening the income gap between farmers and farmers,and promote the effect of Internet use in narrowing the non-agricultural income gap between farmers.Therefore,the government should strengthen the training of low-income farmers in the use of the Internet skills,accelerate the mass production and modernization of rural agricultural production,attract outstanding migrant labor return,give full play to the role of labor return in the use of the Internet affecting the income gap within rural areas,and promote the realization of common prosperity.
作者
张红丽
刘畅
Zhang Hongli;Liu Chang(School of Economics and Management,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,Xinjiang,China;Agricultural Modernization Research Center,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,Xinjiang,China)
出处
《新疆农垦经济》
2024年第2期8-17,共10页
Xinjiang State Farms Economy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:72063028)。
