摘要
新德里番茄曲叶病毒(Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus,ToLCNDV)属双生病毒科,菜豆金色花叶病毒属,是近年来新发现的一种可侵染多种重要蔬菜、观赏植物、杂草和野生植物的病原物。1995年ToLCNDV首次在印度番茄上被报道,随后在巴基斯坦等亚洲国家发生危害,2012年以后传至西班牙等欧洲国家。我国首次于2010年在台湾地区报道了ToLCNDV。本文在收集相关资料的基础上,概述了该病毒的发生、分布与危害、分子特征、寄主范围、危害症状、传播方式和复合侵染现象,并提出了相应的阻截防控建议,以防范ToLCNDV在我国的传播扩散和危害。
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus(ToLCNDV) belongs to the Geminiviridae family and is a newly discovered pathogen that can infect various important vegetables,ornamental plants,weeds,and wild plants.In 1995,ToLCNDV was first reported on Indian tomatoes,followed by damage in Asian countries such as Pakistan,and spread to European countries such as Spain after 2012.China first reported ToLCNDV in Taiwan in 2010.On the basis of collecting relevant information,this article provided an overview of the occurrence,distribution,harm,molecular characteristics,host range,harmful symptoms,transmission mode,and composite infection phenomenon of the virus,and proposed corresponding interception and control suggestions to prevent the spread and harm of ToLCNDV in China.
作者
余慧
陈磊
杜然
姚红梅
罗金燕
YU Hui;CHEN Lei;DU Ran;YAO Hongmei;LUO Jinyan(Shanghai Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center,Shanghai 201103)
出处
《浙江农业科学》
2024年第2期375-381,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
上海市科技兴农项目(2019-02-08-00-08-F01150)。
关键词
新德里番茄曲叶病毒
分布与危害
分子特征
寄主范围
危害症状
传播方式
阻截防控
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
distribution and hazards
molecular characteristics
host range
symptoms of harm
mode of transmission
interception and prevention and control
