文化嵌入视角下个体增强中华文化认同路径研究被引量：1

Research on the Path of Individual Enhancing Chinese Cultural Identity from the Perspective of Cultural Embeddedness

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摘要文化具有民族性,多元一体的中华文化是中华民族独特的精神标识,是中华民族共同体凝聚的根基和力量源泉。在经济全球化的背景下,作为一种身份建构和归属,文化认同的重要性日益凸显。中华文化认同是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的长远根本,文化嵌入是培育中华文化认同的现实选择。个体文化嵌入通过与文化信仰、文化价值观和文化实践等文化核心要素接触,实现个体的文化认同。它不仅需在历史和社会政治背景中考量,还要与文化濡化和文化适应的经验相结合。增强个体对中华文化的认同可通过文化嵌入的外显和内隐路径。外显路径始于文化实践,通过优化文化环境,拓展文化内涵,扩大文化接触域,推进文化实践日常化,统筹兼顾政治、经济、文化、社会和生态文明五个方面,形成发展合力;内隐路径始于建构文化信仰和塑造文化价值观,通过提升文化认知,形成文化自觉,坚定文化信仰,最终铸牢中华民族共同体意识,实现中华文化认同。 Culture has the national character.The pluralistic-integrative Chinese culture is the unique spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and the foundation and source of strength for the cohesion of the Chinese national community.Under the background of economic globalization,as a kind of identity construction and attribution,the importance of cultural identity is increasingly prominent.The Chinese cultural identity is the long-term fundamental to cast the consciousness of the Chinese nation community,and cultural embeddedness is the realistic choice to cultivate the Chinese cultural identity.Cultural embeddedness is to achieve cultural identity through the contact of three cultural core characteristics:cultural belief,cultural values and cultural practice contact.It should not only be considered in the historical and socio-political background,but also be combined with the experience of enculturation and acculturation.The cultivation of Chinese cultural identity can be achieved through both explicit and implicit ways of cultural embeddedness.The explicit path starts from cultural practice.Through optimizing the cultural environment,expanding the cultural connotation,expanding the cultural contact area,promoting the daily cultural practice and taking into account the five aspects of political,economic,cultural,social and ecological civilization,a joint development force is formed.Implicit path begins with constructing cultural beliefs and shaping cultural values.By enhancing cultural cognition,it forms cultural consciousness and strengthens cultural beliefs,and finally casts the consciousness of the Chinese nation community and achieves Chinese cultural identity.

作者武沐蔡立群 WU Mu;CAI Li-qun

机构地区兰州大学

出处《青海民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第4期114-122,共9页 Qinghai Journal of Ethnology

基金教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“西北少数民族社会发展与治理创新中的向心运动研究”(批准号:16JJD850003) 2019年国家民委民族研究项目“共筑民族共同体:大一统思想在少数民族中的实践研究”(批准号:2019-GMB-003)阶段性成果。

关键词文化嵌入中华文化认同个体文化信仰文化价值观文化实践 cultural embeddedness Chinese cultural identity individual cultural beliefs cultural values cultural practices

分类号 C95 [社会学—民族学]