摘要
目的:探讨康复期精神分裂症患者情绪调节能力与病耻感相关性。方法:用Link病耻感量表、情绪调节量表(ERQ)对2021年7月至12月南京脑科医院精神科住院精神分裂症患者进行调查分析,Link贬低-歧视感知量表≥2.5分归入有病耻感组,47例归入无病耻感组。结果:Link评分中贬低歧视维度与情绪调节策略中认知重评呈现显著负相关,教育、挑战维度与情绪调节策略中认知重评呈现显著正相关,教育、挑战维度与情绪调节策略中表达抑制呈现显著负相关,贬低歧视维度与情绪调节策略中表达抑制显著正相关。结论:康复期精神分裂症患者情绪调节能力中认知重评策略使用是影响患者病耻发生的重要因素。
Objective:To investigate the correlation between emotion regulation ability and stigma in re-covering schizophrenic patients.Method:Link stigma scale and emotion regulation questionnaire(ERQ)were used to investigate the schizophrenia patients from July to December 2021 in Nanjing Brain Hospital Affili-ated To Nanjing Medical University.Link devaluation-discrimination perception scale≥2.5 points,patients were classified as stigma group,another 47 cases as non-stigma group.Results:The devaluation-discrimination dimension of the Link score showed a significant negative correlation with cognitive reappraisal in emotion regu-lation strategies,the education and challenge dimension showed a significant positive correlation with cognitive reappraisal in emotion regulation strategies,the education and challenge dimension showed a significant negative correlation with expressive suppression in emotion regulation strategies,and the devaluation-discrimination di-mension showed a significant positive correlation with expressive suppression in emotion regulation strategies.Conclusion:The use of cognitive reappraisal strategies in the emotion regulation ability of recovering schizo-phrenic patients is an important factor influencing the occurrence of patient stigma.
作者
杨潇
徐柳柳
蔡珊
周琳
戚新萌
YANG Xiao;XU Liu-liu;CAI Shan;ZHOU Lin;Qi Xin-meng(Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated To Nanjing Medical University.Nanjing 210029,China)
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
CAS
2024年第1期51-54,共4页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
关键词
精神分裂症
病耻感
情绪调节
schizophrenia
morbidity stigma
emotion regulation