摘要
冠状动脉微循环在全身血流灌注和阻力调节方面起重要作用。冠状动脉微循环障碍(CMD)是由冠状动脉管壁狭窄、微血管重构、内皮功能障碍等结构和功能改变引起的,与许多心血管不良事件的发生有关,且广泛存在于心血管疾病患者中。本文回顾CMD的相关研究,并总结近年来关于CMD的发病机制、诊断技术以及治疗策略。
Coronary microcirculation plays an important role in the regulation of systemic blood perfusion and resistance.Coronary microvascular dysfunction(CMD)is caused by coronary artery wall stenosis,microvascular remodeling,endothelial dysfunction and other structural and functional changes,which is associated with many cardiovascular adverse events,and is widely found in patients with cardiovascular diseases.This article reviews the research on CMD and summarizes the pathogenesis,diagnostic techniques and treatment strategies of CMD in recent years.
作者
张杭
郭航远
ZHANG Hang;GUO Hangyuan(School of Medicine,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2024年第6期190-193,共4页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
冠状动脉微循环障碍
心血管疾病
内皮功能障碍
coronary microvascular dysfunction
cardiovascular disease
endothelial dysfunction
