摘要
犯罪治理现代化对解决涉野生动物犯罪问题提出了更高的要求,然而目前我国重刑罚轻预防的司法观念与实践已显示一定的治理成效局限。在西方国家,犯罪学与旅游学的学科碰撞激发了基于生态旅游的涉野生动物犯罪预防创新,启示我国学者进行跨学科合作的积极尝试。基于此,文中结合域外经验与本土现状尝试提出一种基于生态旅游的中国式涉野生动物犯罪预防观,以本土问题为切入点,结合本土政策与本土理论提出了构建这种犯罪预防观的思路,并通过互动机制与运行机制的引入探讨其合理转化思路。
The modernization of crime governance sets higher requirements for solving the issues of wildlife crime.However,the current concept and practice that put more emphasis on punishment than prevention have certain limitations in terms of governance effectiveness.The connections between criminology and tourism in western countries have stimulated the innovation of ecotourism-based wildlife crime prevention,which encourages Chinese scholars to make an active attempt on interdisciplinary cooperation.In this sense,this paper attempts to propose a Chinese wildlife crime prevention concept based on ecotourism by taking the international experience and domestic conditions.With the domestic issues as an entry point,the way to construct a wildlife crime prevention concept is proposed based on the national policies and domestic theories,and its effective transformation is also discussed by introducing interaction mechanism and operational mechanism.
作者
赵歆慧
李春雷
Zhao Xinhui;Li Chunlei(School of Criminology,People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第6期118-124,共7页
World Forestry Research
基金
中国人民公安大学拔尖人才培养专项资助研究生科研创新项目“应用DRS原理治理非法野生动物交易的中国化模型修正”(2021yjsky007)
2021年度最高人民检察院检察理论研究部级课题“‘反向移送’视角下行政执法与刑事司法衔接机制研究”(GJ2021D15)
国家重点研发计划项目“重大活动食品安全风险防控警务模式及关键技术研究”(2018YFC1602700)。
