摘要
甜菊糖苷是一类提取于甜叶菊的四环二萜类糖苷物质,被认为是一种天然、安全、低热量、高甜度的甜味剂。因其具有良好的抗氧化、抗炎、免疫调节及促生长的作用,可作为新型饲料添加剂应用于畜禽生产。本文主要综述了甜菊糖苷的化学结构、提取方法以及味觉评价、甜菊糖苷在机体的水解代谢过程、甜菊糖苷的生物学功能及其在畜禽生产中的相关应用进展,以期为甜菊糖苷在畜禽生产中的合理开发和应用提供参考。
Steviol glycosides,is a class of tetracyclic diterpene glycosides mainly extracted from stevia,and is known as a natural,safe sweetener with low-calorie and high sweetness.Due to its good antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,immunomodulatory and growth-promoting properties,it can be applied as a novel feed additive in livestock and poultry production.In this paper,the chemical structure of steviol glycosides,the extraction methods and taste evaluation,the hydrolytic metabolic process,as well as the metabolic and biological functions of steviol glycosides and their applications in livestock and poultry feeds are systemically reviewed,which might help provide references for the rational development and application of steviol glycosides in livestock and poultry production.
作者
何振涛
熊云霞
王丽
朱翠
HE Zhentao;XIONG Yunxia;WANG Li;ZHU Cui(School of Life Science and Engineering,Foshan University,Foshan 528225,China;Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition,Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture,Maoming Branch,Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China Ministry of Agriculture,State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry,Institute of Animal Science,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China)
出处
《动物营养学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第2期779-788,共10页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANIMAL NUTRITION
基金
广东省乡村振兴战略专项资金项目(2023TS-3)
茂名实验室重点项目(2022ZD003)
国家生猪产业技术体系(CARS-35)
广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2022A1515011185)
猪禽种业全国重点实验室开放课题(2023GZ07)
广东省畜禽育种与营养研究重点实验室开放课题(2022SZ02)。
关键词
甜叶菊
甜菊糖苷
甜味剂
畜禽
stevia
steviol glycosides
sweetener
livestock and poultry
