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乳腺超声影像评分系统在乳腺肿块良恶性鉴别中的应用效果

Application Effect of Breast Ultrasound Imaging Scoring System in Differentiating Benign and Malignant Breast Masses
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摘要 目的:分析乳腺超声影像评分系统在乳腺肿块良恶性鉴别中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年8月—2023年7月昆山市第二人民医院收治的62例乳腺肿块患者作为研究对象,均行彩色多普勒超声检查,运用乳腺超声影像评分系统进行乳腺肿块良恶性的鉴别诊断,以病理诊断结果为“金标准”,分析乳腺超声影像评分系统鉴别乳腺肿块良恶性的效能。结果:病理诊断结果显示,62例乳腺肿块患者中,良性肿块38例(61.29%),恶性肿块24例(38.71%)。乳腺超声影像评分系统诊断结果显示,62例乳腺肿块患者中,良性肿块36例(58.06%),恶性肿块26例(41.94%)。乳腺超声影像评分系统鉴别乳腺肿块良恶性的准确率、灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值依次为87.10%(54/62)、87.50%(21/24)、86.84%(33/38)、80.77%(21/26)、91.67%(33/36)。结论:乳腺超声影像评分系统鉴别乳腺肿块良恶性的效能较好,有助于病情评估,可为治疗方案的制定提供参考依据,值得临床应用。 Objective:To analyze the application effect of breast ultrasound imaging scoring system in the differentiation of benign and malignant breast masses.Methods:A total of 62 patients with breast masses diagnosed and treated in Kunshan Second People's Hospital from August 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the study subjects.All patients underwent color Doppler ultrasound examination,and the breast ultrasound imaging scoring system was used for differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses.The results of pathological diagnosis were used as the“golden standard”to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of the breast ultrasound imaging scoring system in the differentiation of benign and malignant breast masses.Results:The pathological diagnosis results showed that,there were 38 cases(61.29%)of benign breast masses and 24 cases(38.71%)of malignant breast masses among 62 patients with breast masses.The diagnosis results of the breast ultrasound imaging scoring system showed that,there were 36 cases(58.06%)of benign breast masses and 26 cases(41.94%)of malignant breast masses among 62 patients with breast masses.The accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,and negative predictive value of the breast ultrasound imaging scoring system in the differentiation of benign and malignant breast masses were 87.10%(54/62),87.50%(21/24),86.64%(33/38),80.77%(21/26),91.67%(33/36),respectively.Conclusion:The application of breast ultrasound imaging scoring system in the differentiation of benign and malignant breast masses has good efficacy,contributes to the disease condition assessment,and can provide reference for the formulation of treatment scheme.It is worthy of clinical application.
作者 柯威 史周芳 胡宁宁 Ke Wei;Shi Zhoufang;Hu Ningning(Department of Ultrasound,Kunshan Second People's Hospital,Suzhou 215300,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2024年第1期93-95,共3页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 乳腺超声影像评分系统 彩色多普勒超声 乳腺肿块 鉴别 Breast ultrasound imaging scoring system Color Doppler ultrasound Breast masses Differentiation
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