摘要
随着我国核电技术的不断发展以及电离辐射的广泛应用,越来越多的职业人群以及公众暴露在低剂量电离辐射环境中,其对人群的健康效应包括致癌和非致癌效应成为了研究者们关注的重点。目前关于长期低剂量电离辐射接触对人群的健康效应研究尚未得出一致结论。因此,本文对国内外关于低剂量电离辐射人群的健康效应的研究进行综述,为低剂量电离辐射对人群健康效应影响的机制研究以及人群防护策略的制定等提供科学依据。
Due to the continuous development of nuclear power technology and the wide application of ionizing radiation in China,an increasing number of occupational groups and the general public have been exposed to the low-dose ionizing radiation environment.Consequently,research has focused on related health effects(carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects).There is no consensus on the health effects of long-term low-dose ionizing radiation exposure on populations.This article reviews the health effects of low-dose ionizing radiation identified worldwide to provide a scientific basis for investigating the mechanisms of such effects and developing population protection strategies.
作者
魏鑫荻
陈维
王进
WEI Xindi;CHEN Wei;WANG Jin(Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166 China;Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nanjing 210009 China)
出处
《中国辐射卫生》
2023年第6期705-712,共8页
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
基金
江苏省职业健康科研项目(JSZJ20232201)。
关键词
低剂量电离辐射
实体癌
健康效应
Low-dose ionizing radiation
Solid cancer
Health effects
