摘要
目的分析优质护理联合无缝隙护理在急性脑梗死的患者中的应用效果。方法选取2019年6月至2022年4月安徽省宿州市第一人民医院治疗的80例急性脑梗死患者为研究对象。运用随机数字表法将患者分成对照组与试验组,各40例。对照组进行常规护理联合优质护理,试验组在对照组的基础上进行无缝隙护理。比较两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、匹茨堡睡眠质量量表(PSQI)评分、护理满意度、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、日常生活能力(ADL)量表评分及并发症发生情况。结果干预后,两组SAS、SDS评分均低于干预前,且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组PSQI评分低于干预前,且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组护理满意度优于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,两组NIHSS评分低于干预前,ADL评分高于干预前,且试验组NIHSS评分低于对照组,ADL评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组并发症总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论急性脑梗死患者应用优质护理联合无缝隙护理的治疗效果较常规护理显著,能够减轻患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,改善其睡眠质量、神经功能及生活质量,值得临床推广。
Objective To analyze the application effect of high quality nursing combined with seamless nursing in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 80 patients with acute cerebral infarction treated in the First People’s Hospital of Suzhou,Anhui Province from June 2019 to April 2022 were selected as the study objects.Patients were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing combined with high-quality nursing,and the experimental group received seamless nursing based on the control group.The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score,the self-rating depression scale(SDS)score,Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)score,nursing satisfaction,National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)score,activity of daily living(ADL)score,and complication rate of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the anxiety and depression scores of both groups were lower than before intervention,and those of the experimental group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,PSQI scores in both groups were lower than those of before intervention,and the experimental group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction of experimental group was better than that of control group(P<0.05).After intervention,NIHSS scores of both groups were lower than before intervention,ADL score was higher than that before intervention,NIHSS score of experimental group was lower than that of control group,ADL score was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment effect of high-quality nursing combined with seamless nursing in patients with acute cerebral infarction is more significant than that of conventional nursing,which can reduce patients’anxiety and depression,improve their sleep quality,neurological function and quality of life,and is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
桑云秀
SANG Yunxiu(Cerebrovascular Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center,the First People’s Hospital of Suzhou,Anhui Province,Suzhou 234000,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2024年第1期190-193,共4页
China Medical Herald
关键词
尿激酶
静脉溶栓治疗
急性脑梗死
无缝隙护理
优质护理
Urokinase
Thrombolytic therapy
Acute cerebral infarction
Seamless nursing
Quality care
