摘要
颞下颌关节紊乱病是一种病因尚未明确、复杂的口腔颌面疾病,是WHO划分的四大口腔流行疾病之一。随着临床对颞下颌关节紊乱病认识的深入,心理因素对该病的影响引起越来越多研究人员和临床工作者的重视。本文结合国内外文献,从颞下颌关节紊乱病诊断和分类、患者常见心理问题和心理治疗3个方面进行文献回顾,为临床诊疗提供一定理论与实践依据。
Temporomandibular disorders is a kind of complex oral and maxillofacial disease whose etiology has not yet been determined,and it is one of the four major oral epidemic diseases classified by WHO.With the deepening of clinical understanding of temporomandibular disorders,the role of psychological factors in the occurrence of this disease has attracted more and more attention from researchers and clinicians.This paper combines domestic and foreign literature to review the literature from the following three aspects:diagnosis and classification of temporomandibular disorders,common psychological problems and psychotherapy of patients with temporomandibular disorders,so as to provide certain theoretical and practical basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者
冯晓文
叶子文
苏婉莹
沈芳
肖炜
FENG Xiao-wen;YE Zi-wen;SU Wan-ying;SHEN Fang;XIAO Wei(School and Hospital of Stomatology,Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction,Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510182,China)
出处
《口腔颌面修复学杂志》
2024年第2期141-147,共7页
Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics
基金
2023年度广州医科大学附属口腔医院护理重点专科培育基金(项目编号:HL202301)。
关键词
颞下颌关节紊乱病
心理
焦虑
抑郁
综述
temporomandibular disorders
psychological
anxiety
depression
review